A Risk-Based Approach to Provision of Medical Services at Remote Sites

H. Harley, Max Hills
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Abstract

To develop a risk assessment tool for measuring the level of medical services required at remote sites during a medical emergency. At Chevron Australia, in addition to on-site clinical resources, Medivac and Medical Support Procedures provide rotary wing and fixed wing medical evacuation from our sites when required. According to definitions prescribed by the Institute of Remote Healthcare (IRHC) 2013, all of Chevron Australia's operating environments are considered "remote" or "extreme remote" locations. "Critically" ill patients are defined as those patients who are at high risk for actual of potential life-threatening health problems, due to either illness of injury. Importantly, these critically ill patients require expedient medical treatment within the first hour after presentation to enable the greatest opportunity of survival. Lifesaving medical interventions due to workplace injury are rarely required on our sites, however, emergency medical events representing a risk to life have occurred, e.g. onset of angina, stroke etc. Such events require appropriately trained personnel, medical equipment and consumables as well as appropriate infrastructure and procedures to achieve the best possible outcome for the patient. To ensure the best medical response is deployed, a risk-based guideline for provision of medical services has been developed, which provides a structured approach to determining level of medical service required. The risk-based guideline has been developed alongside the learnings from previous operational reviews to maximise effectiveness. The Risk Assessment Tool will be presented.
基于风险的方法在偏远地点提供医疗服务
开发一种风险评估工具,用于衡量在医疗紧急情况下偏远地点所需的医疗服务水平。在雪佛龙澳大利亚,除了现场临床资源外,医疗和医疗支持程序还在需要时从我们的现场提供旋转翼和固定翼医疗后送。根据远程医疗研究所(IRHC) 2013年的定义,雪佛龙澳大利亚公司的所有运营环境都被认为是“远程”或“极端偏远”地区。"危重"病人的定义是那些由于疾病或受伤而面临实际或潜在危及生命的健康问题的高风险的病人。重要的是,这些危重病人需要在出现后的第一个小时内进行适当的治疗,以获得最大的生存机会。我们的工作场所很少需要因工作场所伤害而采取挽救生命的医疗干预措施,但是,会发生危及生命的紧急医疗事件,例如心绞痛、中风等。此类事件需要经过适当培训的人员、医疗设备和消耗品以及适当的基础设施和程序,以使患者获得尽可能最好的结果。为确保部署最佳医疗应对措施,制定了一项基于风险的医疗服务提供准则,为确定所需医疗服务水平提供了一种结构化方法。基于风险的指导方针是根据以前业务审查的经验教训制定的,以最大限度地提高效率。将介绍风险评估工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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