Evaluation of Carbon Emissions According to the Steep Slope Maintenance Project

J. Joo, Jungmin Lee, Moojong Park
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Abstract

Reducing carbon emissions due to climate change has emerged as a national objective. To achieve carbon-free emissions nationally by 2050, evaluating and reducing carbon emissions is essential for efficient disaster management. In this study, a method for quantitatively evaluating carbon emissions in disaster management projects was proposed. Disaster management projects were divided into detailed processes, and in each process, the extent of equipment operation and amount of raw material used for unit construction work were presented using standard production of construction work. The carbon emissions resulting from equipment operation and material usage were based on the standards given by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport. Finnally, amount of carbon emissions for unit construction volume during each detailed process were estimated. Using developed methods, carbon emissions were calculated at the steep slope maintenance project. The results indicated that 89.4% of the total carbon emissions were generated from pouring concrete, such as cement and ready-mixed concrete. Thus, reduction of cement and concrete usage is essential for reducing carbon emissions in disaster management projects.
陡坡养护工程碳排放评价
减少因气候变化造成的碳排放已成为国家目标。为了到2050年实现全国无碳排放,评估和减少碳排放对于有效的灾害管理至关重要。本研究提出一种灾害管理项目碳排放的定量评估方法。将灾害管理项目划分为详细的流程,在每个流程中,以施工作业的标准生产方式呈现设备运行程度和单位施工作业的原材料使用量。设备运行和材料使用产生的碳排放以国土交通部规定的标准为依据。最后,估算了各工序单位施工体积的碳排放量。采用先进的方法,对陡坡养护工程的碳排放量进行了计算。结果表明:水泥和预拌混凝土等混凝土浇注过程产生的碳排放量占总碳排放量的89.4%;因此,减少水泥和混凝土的使用对于减少灾害管理项目中的碳排放至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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