A Low Profile 28GHz mmWave Dome-Shaped 2-Port MIMO Antenna Characterized on Neltec NY9233 Low Permittivity Substrate

Vaishali Kikan, Ashwani Kumar
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Abstract

This research sets an objective for mmWave28 GHz MIMO antenna fabricated on Neltec NY9233 Microwave-substrate. The antenna is designed in two configurations, firstly single-element with dimension $14.00mm \times 6.50mm$ and then transformed to two-port configuration. The radiating patch which is dome shaped is printed on top-plane of the substrate and to obtain narrow bandwidth, the complete ground is printed on opposite plane of the substrate. This achieves narrow-bandwidth of 27.06GHz-28.85GHz with highest matching of impedance at 28.0GHz(47+j2.50)$\Omega$ and is applicable for information and communication technologies and easily integrated within smart-phone motherboards. The electromagnetic energy radiated in air medium achieves maximum gain of 5.33dBi with maximum radiation efficiency of 92% centered at 28.0GHz and also includes stable radiation patterns. The diversity-performance corresponds to$ECC_{28GHz}\lt 0.040, DG_{38GHz}\gt 9.99998, TARC_{38GHz}\lt -32.72dB$ and $CCL_{38GHz}\lt 0.35b/s/Hz$.
基于Neltec NY9233低介电常数衬底的低轮廓28GHz毫米波圆顶型2端口MIMO天线
本研究的目标是在Neltec NY9233微波基板上制作mmwave28ghz MIMO天线。天线设计为两种结构,首先是单单元尺寸$14.00mm × 6.50mm,然后转换为双端口结构。在基板的顶面上印刷圆顶状的辐射贴片,为了获得窄带宽,在基板的相对平面上印刷完整的地面。这实现了27.06GHz-28.85GHz的窄带带宽,最高匹配阻抗为28.0GHz(47+j2.50)$\Omega$,适用于信息和通信技术,易于集成到智能手机主板中。在空气介质中辐射的电磁能量最大增益为5.33dBi,以28.0GHz为中心的最大辐射效率为92%,并且具有稳定的辐射方向图。分集性能对应于$ECC_{28GHz}\lt 0.040, $ DG_{38GHz}\ lt 9.99998, $CCL_{38GHz}\lt -32.72dB$和$CCL_{38GHz}\lt 0.35b/s/Hz$。
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