Fuzzy Approach to Risk-Controlling in Oil and Gas Company Management

I. Fadyeyeva, O. Gryniuk, I. Mandryk, S. Korol
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The article is devoted to the development and improvement of methodology and implementation of riskcontrolling subsystem in the management system of oil and gas companies in under uncertainty conditions. It is proved, that the mathematical tool of Fuzzy Logic allows to reveal and take into account complicated nonlinear dependences between quantitative and qualitative indicators of risk-event probability estimation, and also mutual effect of risk forming factors. The six-level system of evaluation of risks of operating activities of oil and gas companies, based on fuzzy logic has been established. It allows to take into account the non-linear nature of the relationship between the risk forming factors and the resulting indicator. The logical inference model has been designed. It shows the dependence of the risk level on the meaning of linguistic rules about groups of risk forming factors in different risk groups and which is the basis for the risk assessment model. The conceptual model of management of oil and gas companies with the risk-controlling subsystem as a part of it, the main element of which is the fuzzy model of risk assessment and forecasting, has been proposed. The research concluded, that the implementation of the proposed model of management of oil and gas production enterprises will significantly improve the efficiency of the upstream segment enterprises and significantly reduce losses, caused by the occurrence of risk-events. Keywords—controlling, risk, risk-controlling, risk assessment, fuzzy logic, risk-controlling subsystem, oil and gas company, management system
油气公司管理中风险控制的模糊方法
本文研究了不确定条件下油气公司管理系统中风险控制子系统方法的开发与改进。证明了模糊逻辑的数学工具可以揭示和考虑风险事件概率估计的定量和定性指标之间复杂的非线性依赖关系,以及风险形成因素之间的相互作用。建立了基于模糊逻辑的油气公司经营活动风险评价六级体系。它允许考虑到风险形成因素和由此产生的指标之间关系的非线性性质。设计了逻辑推理模型。它显示了不同风险群体中风险形成因素群体的语言规则意义对风险水平的依赖性,是风险评估模型的基础。提出了以风险控制子系统为主体,以模糊风险评价与预测模型为主要内容的油气公司管理概念模型。研究得出结论,实施本文提出的油气生产企业管理模式,将显著提高上游环节企业的效率,显著减少因风险事件发生而造成的损失。关键词:控制,风险,风险控制,风险评估,模糊逻辑,风险控制子系统,石油天然气公司,管理系统
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