Enhancing Students’ Soft Skills Competence and Grade Through Experiential Learning in the Feed Industry Management Subject

Khalili Khalil
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Abstract

. The present research was carried out to study the beneficial effects of the application of the Experiential Learning (EL) in the form of the assignment of scientific paper on the improvement of soft skills and achievements of student grades. The study involved 80 students enrolled Feed Industry Management subject located in Limau Manis (PDG) dan Payakumbuh (PYK) Campus. They were divided into three parallel classes: P03PDG (32 students), P01PYK (31) and P02PYK (17). The students were offered a structured assignment, starting with an explanation of the material, measuring physical properties of feed in the laboratory, calculating and processing of data, writing and submission of draft and final scientific paper. Students were closely mentored and offered feedback at each stage of the task to encourage the students to do so with an honest, disciplined, obedient and earnest. Parameters observed included soft skills (honesty, discipline, obedience, earnest) and achievement grades (mid exam, final grades). The results showed that the group of students P01PYK and P02PY shows better honesty, discipline, obedience and sincerity than that in the class P03PDG. Assignment might promote the improvement of soft skills of students, but there was no significant effect on achievement mid exam scores. It might be concluded that that learning through assignments preceded by field experiences in the laboratory has a positive effect on student soft skills but the application of this EL model has not been able significantly to improve student achievement.
通过体验式学习提高饲料工业管理专业学生的软技能、能力和成绩
. 摘要本研究旨在探讨以科学论文作业形式应用体验式学习对学生软技能和成绩提升的有益影响。研究对象为利马马尼斯(PDG)丹帕亚库姆布(PYK)校区饲料工业管理专业的80名学生。他们被分为三个平行班级:P03PDG(32名学生),P01PYK(31名学生)和P02PYK(17名学生)。学生们被要求完成一项结构化的作业,首先是对材料的解释,在实验室中测量饲料的物理性质,计算和处理数据,撰写和提交草稿和最终的科学论文。在任务的每个阶段,学生都得到了密切的指导和反馈,以鼓励学生诚实、自律、服从和认真地完成任务。观察到的参数包括软技能(诚实、纪律、服从、认真)和成绩(期中考试、期末成绩)。结果表明,P01PYK和P02PY班学生的诚实、纪律性、服从和真诚程度均优于P03PDG班。作业对学生软技能的提高有促进作用,但对成绩的影响不显著。我们可以得出结论,在实验室实地体验之前通过作业学习对学生的软技能有积极的影响,但这种EL模型的应用并不能显著提高学生的成绩。
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