Parallelized remote sensing classifier based on rough set theory algorithm

Xin Pan, Shuqing Zhang
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Abstract

Supervised classification in remote sensing imagery is receiving increasing attention in current research. In order to improve the classification accuracy, a lot of spatial-features (e.g., texture information generated by GLCM) are often utilized. Unfortunately, too many spatial-features usually reduce the computation speed of remote sensing classification, that is, the time complexity may be increased due to the high dimensionality of the data. It is thus necessary to improve the computational performance of traditional classification algorithms which are single process-based, by making use of multiple CPU resources. This study presents a novel parallelized remote sensing classifier based on rough set (PRSCBRS). Feature set is firstly split sub-feature sets into in PRSCBRS; a sub-classifier is then trained with a sub-feature set; and multiple sub-classifier's decisions ensemble are finally utilized to avoid the instable performance a single classifier. The experimental results show that both the classification accuracy and computation speed are all improved in remote sensing classification, compared with the traditional ANN and SVM method.
基于粗糙集理论算法的并行遥感分类器
遥感图像的监督分类在当前的研究中越来越受到重视。为了提高分类精度,经常使用大量的空间特征(如由GLCM生成的纹理信息)。然而,太多的空间特征往往会降低遥感分类的计算速度,即由于数据的高维数可能会增加时间复杂度。因此,有必要利用多个CPU资源来提高基于单进程的传统分类算法的计算性能。提出了一种基于粗糙集的并行遥感分类器。在PRSCBRS中,首先将特征集拆分为子特征集;然后用子特征集训练子分类器;最后利用多子分类器的决策集成来避免单个分类器的性能不稳定。实验结果表明,与传统的人工神经网络和支持向量机方法相比,该方法在遥感分类中的分类精度和计算速度均有提高。
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