A music recommendation system based on collaborative filtering and SVD

Yu-Chuan Chen
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Abstract

With the development of the Internet and the advent of music-streaming platforms, a large amount of music data available for selection is now greater than ever on the Internet. In addition to searching expected music objects for users, it becomes necessary to develop a recommendation service. A music recommendation system (MRS) relieves users from sorting through the various options by automatically recommending music based on their historical behaviors like the play count of each song. Recommender systems have aroused a lot of awareness in the past decade. Although algorithms including content-based, collaborative, singular value decomposition, and other techniques are used in the recommendation system, there does not exist any perfect recommendation system that can give completely precise feedback on what users actually want. To figure out which algorithm does a better job, the paper proposes a music recommendation system based on two algorithms, item-based collaborative filtering, and singular value decomposition, that are used in the music recommendation system and compares the two methods to find out which one can make a more precise recommendation. Item similarity between the songs listened by the user and other users is used to predict which songs are preferred by the user. In this paper, D-Recall is regarded as an evaluation indicator between the two algorithms. And the performance of SVD is better than item-based collaborative filtering on the recommendation.
基于协同过滤和 SVD 的音乐推荐系统
随着互联网的发展和音乐流媒体平台的出现,互联网上可供挑选的音乐数据比以往任何时候都要多。除了为用户搜索预期的音乐对象外,还需要开发一种推荐服务。音乐推荐系统(MRS)可根据用户的历史行为(如每首歌曲的播放次数)自动推荐音乐,从而减轻用户在各种选项中进行排序的负担。推荐系统在过去十年中引起了广泛关注。虽然在推荐系统中使用了基于内容的算法、协作算法、奇异值分解算法和其他技术,但并不存在任何完美的推荐系统,可以完全精确地反馈用户的实际需求。为了找出哪种算法做得更好,本文基于音乐推荐系统中使用的基于项的协同过滤和奇异值分解这两种算法,提出了一种音乐推荐系统,并对这两种方法进行了比较,以找出哪种方法能做出更精确的推荐。用户收听的歌曲与其他用户收听的歌曲之间的项相似性被用来预测用户喜欢哪首歌曲。本文将 D-Recall 作为两种算法的评价指标。结果表明,SVD 的推荐性能优于基于项的协同过滤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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