Finite Element Analysis of Structure Strength on Engine Room of a Submerged Waterjet Propelled Ship

Hanqi Wang, Jiangming Ding
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Abstract

The submerged waterjet offers further benefits with respect to excellent stealth performance, low inflow energy loss, high propulsive efficiency at low and medium speeds, and excellent underwater acoustic performance. It also offers potential for space savings as a result of the high integration with the hull bottom. A parameterized stern line layout method for DTMB 5415 is proposed to design a new ship type fitted with submerged waterjet propeller. Based on the finite element method, the strength analysis and modal analysis of the new hull-form are carried out. The transom equipped with submerged waterjets is constructed by three main parameters which includes tunnel lengths, tunnel transverse positions and shaft angles. CFD calculation of hull flow field and resistance was carried out based on the designed new ship type to evaluate hydrodynamic load. Based on the finite element method, MSC.Patran/Nastran and Abaqus CAE was used to analysis the stress and deformation of the engine room under the static load, and the modal analysis of the engine room was carried out to calculate the vibration frequency and mode of the engine room. Numerical results show that the stress and deformation of the section are agree with the design and the section will not be broken. The different order total modal deformation and natural frequency are given, which lays a foundation for the research of vibration noise prediction and noise reduction technology of ship engine room.
水下喷水推进船机舱结构强度有限元分析
水下水射流具有卓越的隐身性能、低流入能量损失、中低航速时的高推进效率和出色的水声性能。由于与船体底部高度集成,它还提供了节省空间的潜力。提出了DTMB 5415型舰尾线参数化布置方法,设计了一种新型水下喷水推进器船型。基于有限元方法,对新型船体进行了强度分析和模态分析。安装水下水射流的尾梁由三个主要参数构成,包括隧道长度、隧道横向位置和轴角。基于设计的新船型进行了船体流场和阻力的CFD计算,以评估水动力载荷。基于有限元法,MSC。采用Patran/Nastran和Abaqus CAE对机舱进行静载下的应力和变形分析,并对机舱进行模态分析,计算机舱的振动频率和振型。数值计算结果表明,该断面的应力和变形符合设计要求,不会发生破坏。给出了不同阶总模态变形和固有频率,为船舶机舱振动噪声预测和降噪技术的研究奠定了基础。
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