Controllability and observability in the state-feedback control of discrete-event systems

Yang Li, W. Wonham
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引用次数: 95

Abstract

A discrete-event system (DES) is described by a state-transition model. By disabling and enabling controllable events according to a rule based on partial information about the current state of the system, a static state-feedback controller synthesizes a predicate specifying states reachable from the initial state in the controlled system. Concepts of controllable predicate and observable predicate are introduced. It is shown that a predicate can be synthesized by a static state-feedback controller utilizing only partial state information if and only if the predicate is both controllable and observable. Some general results are presented for a state-variable model of a controlled DES.<>
离散事件系统状态反馈控制中的可控性和可观察性
用状态转移模型来描述离散事件系统。静态状态反馈控制器根据关于系统当前状态的部分信息的规则禁用和启用可控事件,从而合成一个谓词,指定受控系统中从初始状态可到达的状态。引入了可控谓词和可观察谓词的概念。证明了当且仅当谓词既可控制又可观察时,静态状态反馈控制器可以仅利用部分状态信息来合成谓词。给出了受控DES状态变量模型的一些一般结果。
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