STUDY OF THE PROSPECTS OF USING FLY ASH IN CONSTRUCTION

V. Kowalski, V. Tymoshenko
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Abstract

The prospects of using fly ash, which occurs during the burning of coal in thermal power plants, in construction were studied. Fly ash is considered as a secondary product that can be effectively used to improve the quality of building materials and reduce the negative impact on the environment.The impact of ash on the strength of building materials, as well as their resistance to aggressive factors, is considered. In addition, the impact of using ash on the energy efficiency of building materials and reducing carbon dioxide emissions is considered.Ways of processing waste, which allow to significantly reduce the negative anthropogenic impact on the environment, are considered. It was found that gold and varnish waste can be used in construction, agriculture, and water treatment technologies. Ash and slag waste is most widely used in the construction industry as a ready aggregate and raw material. In particular, the use of thermal power plant slag for road construction is widespread.An overview of modern research and experience in the use of fly ash in construction is carried out, and examples of successful cases of its application are given.The research results show that the use of fly ash in construction has great potential. It allows to reduce the use of primary materials, improve the quality of construction materials and reduce the negative impact of the construction industry on the environment.In general, the use of fly ash in construction is a promising direction that contributes to sustainable development and reducing the negative impact of the construction industry on the environment. It allows efficient use of waste and ensures the creation of environmentally sustainable and energy-efficient building materials
粉煤灰在建筑中的应用前景研究
对火电厂燃煤过程中产生的粉煤灰在建设中的应用前景进行了研究。粉煤灰被认为是一种可以有效利用的二次产品,可以提高建筑材料的质量,减少对环境的负面影响。考虑了灰对建筑材料强度的影响,以及它们对侵蚀性因素的抵抗力。此外,还考虑了灰的使用对建筑材料能效和减少二氧化碳排放的影响。考虑了处理废物的方法,这些方法可以大大减少对环境的负面人为影响。研究发现,废金和清漆可用于建筑、农业和水处理技术。粉煤灰和矿渣作为现成的骨料和原料在建筑工业中得到最广泛的应用。特别是火电厂炉渣用于道路建设的应用非常广泛。概述了粉煤灰在建筑中的应用的现代研究和经验,并列举了其应用的成功案例。研究结果表明,粉煤灰在建筑中的应用具有很大的潜力。它可以减少初级材料的使用,提高建筑材料的质量,减少建筑业对环境的负面影响。总的来说,粉煤灰在建筑中的使用是一个很有前途的方向,有助于可持续发展,减少建筑业对环境的负面影响。它允许有效利用废物,并确保创造环境可持续和节能的建筑材料
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