These Bones Live!

F. Rochberg
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

T he invitation to step back and reflect on my own research and to consider its relation to my field in a broader sense has me standing in a three-way mirror, reflecting, first, my own immediate interest in Babylonian intellectual culture; second, how cuneiform knowledge, especially of the heavenly phenomena, relates to the history of science; and third, how politics have shaped and continue to shape our knowledge of the ancient Near East, from the beginnings of its rediscovery in the period of the British and French colonial presence in the region to the present day specter of ongoing looting and the out-and-out destruction of Near Eastern antiquities. Our formation of knowledge about the distant past is all too entangled with the present. Even under the best of circumstances what is excavated from the lands that were the ancient Near East represents a mere fraction of that historical reality, as Daniel Smail in this volume vividly describes with reference to the European medieval world. For the ancient Near Eastern context, things have not substantially changed since A. L. Oppenheim pessimistically stated:
这些骨头还活着!
邀请我退后一步,反思我自己的研究,并在更广泛的意义上考虑它与我的领域的关系,这让我站在一面三面镜子前,首先,反映了我自己对巴比伦知识文化的直接兴趣;第二,楔形文字知识,特别是关于天象的知识,与科学史的关系;第三,政治如何塑造并继续塑造我们对古代近东的认识,从英国和法国殖民时期对该地区的重新发现开始,到今天对近东文物的持续掠夺和彻底破坏。我们关于遥远过去的知识的形成与现在纠缠在一起。即使在最好的情况下,从古代近东的土地上挖掘出来的东西也只是历史现实的一小部分,丹尼尔·斯梅尔在这本书中生动地描述了欧洲中世纪的世界。在古代近东的背景下,自从a·l·奥本海姆悲观地说:
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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