THE ABILITY OF THE SECOND YEAR STUDENTS OF SMP KATOLIK TRISAKTI 1 MEDAN IN USING VERB BE

Berkat Aman Zebua, Viator Lumban Raja, F. Y. Ginting
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Abstract

Grammar is a description of certain organizing aspects of a written particular language. One of the grammar topic is verb BE. Verb BE is important in English Grammar, BE is the one of the elementary and earlier phases of subject verb agreement. The purpose of this research was to describe the ability of the second year students in using verb BE. This research was descriptive research. The population of this research was the second year students were take as a sample, and totals 40 students. The instrument of collecting data was a test concerning verb BE. The try out test was done in order to know the validity, reliability, item difficulty and power discrimination of test items. The result showed that 9 students (22.50%) belong to high category, 28 students (70%) to moderate category, and 3 students (7.50%) to low category. The mean score was 65.10 it was only 30% of the total students who can do the test well with 12 students who get score above 70. It means that the second year students at SMP Katolik Trisakti 1 Medan are not yet able to use the verb BE. Some students do not understand the rule of verb BE, how to apply it in sentences because there were a lot of rules and exception in verb BE. The students also had some difficulties in using verb BE. The students did not know the form of some tenses such as simple present tense, simple past tense etc. Based on the total incorrect answers made by the students in each tense was 349. The percentage students  mistakes made using verb Be in Present Tense was 28.57%, and the percentage students mistakes made using verb Be in Past Tense was 11.46%, So the most mistakes made by the second year students in using verb Be was in present tense, the percentage was 28.57%. Thus, the students are suggested to study more the lesson of verb BE and to do the assignments well. The teacher also expected to give explanation of the materials of verb BE crearly
小学二年级学生使用动词be的能力
语法是对书面特定语言的某些组织方面的描述。其中一个语法主题是动词BE。动词BE在英语语法中占有重要地位,是主谓一致的初级阶段和早期阶段之一。本研究的目的是描述二年级学生使用动词BE的能力。这项研究是描述性研究。本研究的人口是以大二学生为样本,共40名学生。收集资料的工具是关于BE动词的测验。为了了解测试项目的效度、信度、项目难度和能力判别,进行了试题测试。结果显示,高类9人(22.50%),中等类28人(70%),低类3人(7.50%)。平均分数为65.10分,只有30%的学生能考好,有12名学生的分数在70分以上。这意味着棉兰中学的二年级学生还不会使用BE这个动词。由于BE动词有很多规则和例外,一些学生不了解BE动词的规则,不知道如何在句子中应用。学生们在动词BE的使用上也有一些困难。学生不知道一般现在时、一般过去时等时态的形式。根据学生在每个时态中错误答案的总数为349。学生使用动词Be现在时的错误率studentsÂ为28.57%,学生使用动词Be过去时的错误率为11.46%,因此二年级学生使用动词Be的错误率最多的是现在时,占28.57%。因此,建议学生多学习动词BE课,并做好作业。老师还希望对BE动词的材料做一个清晰的讲解
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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