Novel Heuristic Mapping Algorithms for Design Space Exploration of Multiprocessor Embedded Architectures

Sima Sinaei, O. Fatemi
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Electronic System level design has an important role in the multi-processor embedded system on chip design. Two important steps in this process are evaluation of a single design configuration and design space exploration. In the first part of design process, high-level simple analytical models for application mapping and evaluation are used and modified aiming at accelerating the evaluation of a single design configuration. Using the analytical model the design space is pruned and explored at high speed with low accuracy. In the second part of the design process, two Multi Objective Optimization Algorithms based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Simulated Annealing have been proposed to perform design space exploration of the pruned design space with higher accuracy taking advantages of low-level architectural simulation engines. The results obtained by proposed algorithms will provide the designer more accurate solutions within an acceptable time. Considering the MJPEG application as the case study, each of these methods produces a set of near-optimal points. Simulation results show that the proposed methods can lead to near-optimal design configurations with acceptable accuracy in reasonable time.
多处理器嵌入式架构设计空间探索的新型启发式映射算法
电子系统级设计在多处理器嵌入式系统的片上设计中具有重要的作用。这个过程中的两个重要步骤是单个设计配置的评估和设计空间的探索。在设计过程的第一部分,使用和修改了用于应用程序映射和评估的高级简单分析模型,旨在加速单个设计配置的评估。利用解析模型对设计空间进行快速剪枝和探索,但精度较低。在设计过程的第二部分,提出了基于粒子群优化和模拟退火的两种多目标优化算法,利用底层建筑仿真引擎对修剪后的设计空间进行更高精度的设计空间探索。所提出的算法所获得的结果将在可接受的时间内为设计者提供更精确的解。将MJPEG应用程序作为案例研究,每种方法都会产生一组接近最优的点。仿真结果表明,该方法能在合理的时间内以可接受的精度得到接近最优的设计构型。
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