Predefined clause-based structure to subdue blank node issues

M. Ting, R. A. Kadir, A. Azman, T. Sembok, F. Ahmad
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Abstract

World Wide Web provides vast of resources to the public. Currently, many researches have been done on resources sharing among users through implementation of ontologies. Knowledge in an ontology are represented in the form of triple(s-p-o), where concepts are brought together by a relation. In a situation where there is a need to represent a resource which exist without IRI, blank node can be implemented in placed of the resource. Increase number of blank nodes implemented will increase the complexity of ontology structure. Since it is impossible to avoid blank nodes implementation in the ontology, increase used of it might lead to the intractable of data during the information retrieval. This paper presents a new clause-based structure that able to handle N-ary, container, collection and reified knowledge issues brought by the blank node application. The result shows that the structure able to store complicated knowledge without the need to implement blank node.
预定义的基于子句的结构,以解决空白节点问题
万维网为公众提供了大量的资源。目前,通过本体实现用户间资源共享的研究较多。本体论中的知识以三元(s-p-o)的形式表示,其中概念通过关系组合在一起。在需要表示不存在IRI的资源的情况下,可以实现空白节点来代替该资源。空白节点数量的增加会增加本体结构的复杂性。由于空白节点在本体中的实现是不可避免的,增加空白节点的使用可能会导致信息检索过程中的数据难以处理。本文提出了一种新的基于子句的结构,能够处理空节点应用带来的n元、容器、集合和具体化的知识问题。结果表明,该结构能够存储复杂的知识,而不需要实现空白节点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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