An Agile Technique for Agent Based Goal Refinement to Elicit Soft Goals in Goal Oriented Requirements Engineering

A. Sen, S. K. Jain
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

Goal oriented requirements engineering methods have gained significance because they define the requirements in terms of goals which are well understood by the stakeholders. Although the goals are extracted from the stakeholders having good domain knowledge, but extracting these goals is a challenging task in the goal oriented methods, especially the soft goals about which even the stakeholders have very little knowledge. To extract the soft goals, the high level goals are decomposed and a guiding model for goal refinement involving active participation of stakeholders, is essential. We propose a methodology driven approach involving maximum participation of stakeholders for eliciting the soft goals, where the soft goals are elicited by the stakeholders from the high-level goals through the process of Goal Refinement, involving Agents. The elicited goals are compiled through a software program called Activity Card Compiler. The methodology is used for Soft Goal Elicitation for the development of an Web Based News Application. We present an analysis of our results.
面向目标的需求工程中基于Agent的目标精化提取软目标的敏捷技术
面向目标的需求工程方法具有重要意义,因为它们根据涉众很好理解的目标来定义需求。虽然目标是从具有良好领域知识的干系人中提取出来的,但在目标导向方法中,目标的提取是一项具有挑战性的任务,特别是对于连干系人都知之甚少的软目标。为了提取软目标,对高层目标进行分解,并且需要一个涉及涉众积极参与的目标细化指导模型。我们提出了一种方法论驱动的方法,涉及利益相关者的最大参与来引出软目标,其中软目标是由利益相关者通过涉及代理的目标细化过程从高级目标中引出的。产生的目标通过一个叫做活动卡编译器的软件程序进行编译。将该方法用于开发基于Web的新闻应用程序的软目标提取。我们对结果进行了分析。
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