14 The Logic of the Organization of Article II

Abstract

This chapter focuses on the sections that divided Article II, such as Section 1 that addresses the selection and perquisites of the president, and Section 4 that covers impeachment. It deals with the powers of the president, which are set forth in the first sentence of Article I of Section 1 called the “Vesting Clause” or the “Executive Power Clause.” It also mentions the second clause that enumerates two more prerogative powers, which are subjected to the advice and consent of the Senate. The chapter cites the additional presidential power found in Article I of Section 7 that underscores the legislative character of the presidential power. It discusses the Committee of Style and Arrangement that was led by Gouverneur Morris, which sculpted the organization of Article II. It covers Clause 1, Section 2 of Article II that vests the president with the Commander-in-Chief Power, the Opinions in Writing Power, and the Pardon Power.