LogiMOO: An extensible multi-user virtual world with natural language control

Paul Tarau , Koen De Bosschere , Veronica Dahl , Stephen Rochefort
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

LogiMOO is a BinProlog-based Virtual World running under Netscape and Internet Explorer for distributed group-work over the INTERNET and user-crafted virtual places, virtual objects and agents. LogiMOO is implemented on top of a multi-threaded blackboard-based logic programming system (BinProlog) featuring Linda-style coordination. Remote and local blackboards support transparent distribution of data and processing over TCP/IP links, while threads ensure high-performance local client-server dynamics. Embedding in Netscape provides advanced VRML and HTML frame-based navigation and multi-media support, while LogiMOO handles virtual presence and acts as a very high-level multi-media object broker. User-friendliness is achieved through a controlled English interface written in terms of Assumption Grammars. Its language coverage is extensible in that the user can incorporate new nouns, verbs and adjectives as needed by changes in the world. Immediate evaluation of world knowledge by the parser yields representations which minimize the unknowns allowing us to deal with advanced Natural Language constructs like anaphora and relativization efficiently. We take advantage of the simplicity of our controlled language to provide as well an easy adaptation to other natural languages than English, with English-like representations as a universal interlingua.

LogiMOO:具有自然语言控制的可扩展多用户虚拟世界
LogiMOO是一个基于binprolog的虚拟世界,在Netscape和Internet Explorer下运行,用于Internet上的分布式组工作和用户制作的虚拟场所、虚拟对象和代理。LogiMOO是在一个多线程的基于黑板的逻辑编程系统(BinProlog)上实现的,具有linda风格的协调。远程和本地黑板支持通过TCP/IP链路透明地分发数据和处理,而线程确保高性能的本地客户端-服务器动态。在Netscape中嵌入提供了高级的基于VRML和HTML框架的导航和多媒体支持,而LogiMOO处理虚拟呈现并充当非常高级的多媒体对象代理。用户友好性是通过一个受控的英语界面写的假设语法来实现的。它的语言覆盖范围是可扩展的,因为用户可以根据世界的变化添加新的名词、动词和形容词。解析器对世界知识的即时评估产生了最小化未知的表示,使我们能够有效地处理高级自然语言结构,如回指和相对化。我们利用我们的受控语言的简单性,以类似英语的表示作为通用的中间语言,提供了对英语以外的其他自然语言的轻松适应。
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