Role of Ability to Delay Gratification and Regulate Emotions in Adolescents' Psychological Well-Being

Sachin Kumar, Kumkum Pareek
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Abstract

The present paper aimed to investigate the role of'ability to delay gratification' and 'cognitive emotion regulation strategies' in psychological well-being o f adolescents. For this purpose a sample o f 120 adolescents (age rangel2- 18), with accidental and convenient sampling, has been drawn trom the general population of Meerut City. Data was collected by using inventories, which included Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) of Gamefski, Rraaijand, Spinhoven, Psychological Well-being Scale of Rai and, a self prepared test for Ability to Delay Gratification. To meet the objectives of the study, obtained data was analyzed with Pearson Product-moment Correlation and Linear Regression Analysis. Result of the study have shown that Refocus on Planning, Positive Refocusing, Positive Reappraisal, Putting into Perspective (positive strategies). Rumination and Catastrophizing (negative strategies) significantly predict psychological well-being, whereas ability to delay gratification failed to do so.
延迟满足能力和情绪调节能力在青少年心理健康中的作用
本研究旨在探讨“延迟满足能力”和“认知情绪调节策略”在青少年心理健康中的作用。为此目的,从密鲁特市的一般人口中随机抽取了120名青少年(年龄范围2- 18岁)的样本。采用问卷法收集数据,包括Gamefski、Rraaijand、Spinhoven的认知情绪调节问卷(CERQ)、Rai心理健康量表和自编的延迟满足能力测试。为达到研究目的,对所得数据进行Pearson积差相关分析和线性回归分析。研究结果表明,重新关注计划,积极重新关注,积极重新评估,进入远景(积极策略)。反刍和灾难化(消极策略)显著地预测心理健康,而延迟满足的能力则不能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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