Research and Design of Automatic Laying and Quilting Equipment for Multi-layer Insulation of Spacecraft

Zhe Wang, Hao Fu, Ziqi Fan
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Abstract

In view of the low efficiency and unstable quality of the laying and quilting process of the multi-layer insulation of spacecraft, this paper designs an automatic laying and quilting integrated equipment, which adopts fixed base type. Laying and quilting share one platform and Y-direction drive. A buffer structure and a three-layer feeding structure were designed for the high flexibility of the polyester mesh and the complex combination of multi-layer insulation. In order to overcome the problem of fixed frame structure without fixed platform, the support belt system was designed, and the control system was adjusted to perform stepping quilting, in response to the special needs of multi-layer insulation for large stitching. The test results show that the spacecraft multi-layer insulation automatic laying and quilting equipment realizes high-speed and stable operation. The structure is reasonable and the design goal is achieved. Keywords—multi-layer insulation; paving and sewing; framed; step quilting.
航天器多层绝缘自动铺缝设备的研究与设计
针对航天器多层保温层铺设绗缝工艺效率低、质量不稳定的问题,设计了一种采用固定底座式的自动铺设绗缝一体化设备。铺布和绗缝共用一个平台,y向驱动。针对涤纶网的高柔韧性和多层绝缘的复杂组合,设计了缓冲结构和三层送料结构。为了克服固定框架结构没有固定平台的问题,针对大拼接需要多层绝缘的特殊需求,设计了支撑带系统,调整控制系统进行步进绗缝。试验结果表明,航天器多层绝缘自动铺缝设备实现了高速稳定运行。结构合理,达到了设计目标。Keywords-multi-layer绝缘;铺装、缝纫;框架;绗缝。
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