Analisis Komponen Fraud Diamond Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud Pada Bank Umum Syariah Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2014-2018

Farida Nur Fadhilah, Arief Widyananto
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This study aims to examine the components of fraud in the fraud diamond theory in detecting fraud in financial statements. The research variables consist of pressure (financial stability, external pressure and financial target), opportunity (ineffective monitoring), and capability (turnover). directors) that are hypothesized to influence financial statement fraud. The F-Score is used to determine the financial statement fraud. Sampling was selected using a purposive sampling method, namely Islamic banks that have gone public or are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period 2014 to 2018. The data analysis method uses multiple regression using SPSS 16 software. Based on the results of hypothesis testing using the t test, it is obtained that financial stability (ACHANGE) and ineffective monitoring (BDOUT) variables have a significant positive effect on financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, external pressure (LEV) has a significant negative effect on financial statement fraud. And financial target (ROA) and capability (DCHANGE) have no significant effect on financial statement fraud. Tests using the F (simultaneous) test found that the variables of financial stability, external pressure, financial target, ineffective monitoring and capability together have an influence on financial statement fraud.
本研究旨在探讨舞弊钻石理论在财务报表舞弊检测中的舞弊成分。研究变量包括压力(财务稳定、外部压力和财务目标)、机会(无效监控)和能力(周转)。被认为会影响财务报表舞弊的董事。F-Score是用来判断财务报表舞弊的。抽样采用有目的抽样方法,即2014年至2018年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市或上市的伊斯兰银行。数据分析方法采用SPSS 16软件进行多元回归分析。基于t检验的假设检验结果,得出财务稳定性(change)和无效监测(BDOUT)变量对财务报表舞弊具有显著的正向影响。同时,外部压力(LEV)对财务报表舞弊具有显著的负向影响。财务目标(ROA)和能力(DCHANGE)对财务报表舞弊的影响不显著。采用F(同时)检验发现,财务稳定性、外部压力、财务目标、无效监测和能力等变量共同对财务报表舞弊产生影响。
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