Dramatising Education in Comedians and Arcadia

Damir Kahrić
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Abstract

This paper analyses the dramatisation of education in two contemporary British plays: Trevor Griffiths’s Comedians and Tom Stoppard’s Arcadia. Both plays encompass different features of classrooms, pupils, teaching methodologies, types of tutors, however at the same time they dramatise the schooling process in England during different epochs. The first section of the paper deals with adults who attend a night school and aspire to be professional stand-up comedians. Griffiths’s Comedians reflects the idea of how adult workers have to attend classes in order to enhance their employment opportunities in post-war Britain. The play also shows Mr Waters’s endeavour to teach his pupils the significance of stand-up comedy and its cathartic role in life. In Stoppard’s Arcadia, the dramatisation of education predominantly takes place in the Victorian ear. It becomes apparent that Septimus is a different kind of a tutor, as he has to teach and inform young Thomasina not just about different branches of science, but also about various aspects of life and experiences which Thomasina has to face and comprehend on her own. The paper emphasises the idea that real education exists everywhere, even outside the traditional classroom setting, and thereby children and adults, as well as teachers, always remain learners who obtain different pieces of knowledge and understanding.
喜剧演员和阿卡迪亚的戏剧教育
本文分析了当代两部英国戏剧:特雷弗·格里菲斯的《喜剧演员》和汤姆·斯托帕德的《阿卡迪亚》中的教育戏剧化。两部戏剧在教室、学生、教学方法、教师类型等方面都有不同的特点,但同时它们也戏剧化了英国不同时期的学校教育过程。论文的第一部分讨论了参加夜校并渴望成为专业单口喜剧演员的成年人。格里菲思的《喜剧演员》反映了战后英国成年工人为了增加就业机会而必须上课的想法。这部戏剧还展示了沃特斯先生努力教导学生单口喜剧的重要性及其在生活中的宣泄作用。在斯托帕德的《阿卡迪亚》中,教育的戏剧化主要发生在维多利亚时代。很明显,塞普蒂默斯是一位不同类型的导师,因为他不仅要教授和告知年轻的托马西娜不同的科学分支,还要教授托马西娜必须独自面对和理解的生活和经历的各个方面。这篇论文强调了这样一种观点,即真正的教育无处不在,甚至在传统的课堂环境之外,因此儿童和成人以及教师始终是获得不同知识和理解的学习者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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