Automating the Management and Versioning of Service Models at Runtime to Support Service Monitoring

T. Holmes, Uwe Zdun, S. Dustdar
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

In a model-driven service-oriented architecture (SOA), the services are in large parts generated from models. To facilitate monitoring, governance, and self-adaptation the information in these models can be used by services that monitor, manage, or adapt the SOA at runtime. If a service for monitoring, management, or adaptation in an SOA is dependent on models, and the metamodel changes, usually the service needs to be manually adapted to work with the new version, recompiled, and redeployed. This manual effort impedes the use of models at runtime. To address this problem, this paper introduces model-aware services that work with models at runtime. These services are supported using a service environment, called Morse. Hiding the complexity of implicit versioning of models from users while respecting the principle of Universally Unique Identifiers (UUIDs), it realizes a novel transparent UUID-based model versioning technique. It uses the model-driven approach to automatically generate and deploy Morse services that are used by the model-aware services to access models in the correct version. In this way, monitoring and adaptation in SOAs can be better supported, and the manual effort to evolve services for monitoring, management, or adaptation, which are based on models at runtime, can be minimized.
在运行时自动化服务模型的管理和版本控制,以支持服务监控
在模型驱动的面向服务的体系结构(SOA)中,服务是由模型生成的大部分。为了便于监视、治理和自适应,在运行时监视、管理或适应SOA的服务可以使用这些模型中的信息。如果SOA中用于监视、管理或调整的服务依赖于模型,并且元模型发生了更改,则通常需要手动调整服务以使用新版本、重新编译和重新部署。这种手工工作阻碍了在运行时使用模型。为了解决这个问题,本文引入了在运行时与模型一起工作的模型感知服务。这些服务使用一个称为Morse的服务环境来支持。它在尊重通用唯一标识符(uuid)原则的同时,对用户隐藏了模型隐式版本控制的复杂性,实现了一种新的透明的基于uuid的模型版本控制技术。它使用模型驱动的方法来自动生成和部署莫尔斯服务,这些服务被感知模型的服务用来访问正确版本的模型。通过这种方式,可以更好地支持soa中的监视和适应,并且可以最大限度地减少开发用于监视、管理或适应的服务的手工工作(这些工作基于运行时的模型)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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