The Impact of the Background Knowledge and the Friendship Closeness on the Team Creativity in a Realtime Creativity Support Groupware

Kobkrit Viriyayudhakorn, S. Kunifuji
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Team creativity is a key resource for developing a successful product or service. Creativity support groupware was invented to elevate a team creativity by providing interactive data visualizations, stimulating creative ideas by applying creativity techniques, and breaking communication barriers over the geographic distances and the different time availabilities. Team characteristics, which are the traits of a team combined from the traits of individual members, have strong impacts to the team creativity through a groupware use. The team characteristics can be wisely adjusted for achieving a higher degree of team creativity. This study examined the impacts of team characteristics, i.e., the background knowledge, the difference of background knowledge, the friendship closeness, and the difference of friendship closeness among team members, to the team creativity. Based on the statistic of the 90 KJ charts constructed by 30 innovation teams supported by a KJ Method groupware, the best team formation for the highest team creativity performance consists of team members who have high background knowledge in problems under consideration, and have the same level of friendship regardless the amount of its level.
实时创造力支持群件中背景知识和友谊亲密度对团队创造力的影响
团队创造力是开发成功产品或服务的关键资源。创造力支持群件的发明是为了通过提供交互式数据可视化、通过应用创造力技术激发创造性想法以及打破地理距离和不同时间可用性的沟通障碍来提升团队创造力。团队特征是由个体成员的特征组合而成的团队特征,它通过群件的使用对团队创造力产生强烈的影响。可以明智地调整团队特征,以实现更高程度的团队创造力。本研究考察了团队特征背景知识、背景知识差异、团队成员之间的友谊亲密度和友谊亲密度差异对团队创造力的影响。在KJ方法群件支持下,对30个创新团队构建的90张KJ图进行统计后发现,团队成员对所考虑的问题具有较高的背景知识,且无论其水平高低,友谊水平相同,团队创造力表现最佳。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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