Sensory Nerve Transfers and Direct Neurotization: The New Frontier in Peripheral Nerve Surgery

Abstract

The field of peripheral nerve surgery has experienced significant growth over the past few years as a result of the development of more effective treatment strategies such as direct nerve coaptation or complex nerve transfers. The majority of reconstructive procedures place a high priority on restoring motor function, however sensory restoration is commonly neglected during these operations. The loss of pro - tective sensation increases the risk of developing injuries to the body, such as corneal ulcers, pressure sores, and hand injuries on the ulnar edge. In addition, the increased risk of developing neuropathic pain or depression adversely impacts the quality of life of patients. Research - ers and clinical centers have shown interest in sensory nerve reconstruction in a variety of anatomical locations. The purpose of the study is to provide a comprehensive review of the various options available for nerve transfers and direct neurotization in various parts of the body.