Methods of Enriching The Flow of Information in The Real-Time Semantic Segmentation Using Deep Neural Networks

J. Bednarek, K. Piaskowski, Michał Bednarek
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Abstract

Semantic Segmentation is one of the visual tasks that gained the significant boost in performance in recent years due to the popularization of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). In this paper, we addressed the problem of losing information while changing the size of input images during training neural models. Moreover, our method of downsampling and upsampling could be easily injected into current autoencoder models. We show that without any significant changes in a model architecture it is possible to noticeably improve IoU metric. On popular Cityscapes benchmark, our model is achieving almost 2.5% boost in the accuracy of segmentation in comparison to the widely known ERF model. Additionally, to the ability to real-time usages, we run our network on GPU comparable to NVIDIA Jetson Tx2, what let us implement our algorithm in autonomous vehicles.
基于深度神经网络的实时语义分割信息流丰富方法
语义分割是近年来由于卷积神经网络(cnn)的普及而在性能上得到显著提升的视觉任务之一。在本文中,我们解决了在训练神经模型时改变输入图像大小时丢失信息的问题。此外,我们的下采样和上采样方法可以很容易地注入到现有的自编码器模型中。我们表明,在模型体系结构中没有任何重大变化的情况下,有可能显著改善IoU度量。在流行的cityscape基准测试中,与广为人知的ERF模型相比,我们的模型在分割精度方面提高了近2.5%。此外,为了实时使用的能力,我们在与NVIDIA Jetson Tx2相当的GPU上运行我们的网络,这使我们能够在自动驾驶汽车中实现我们的算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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