Property and power in the English countryside: the case of housing

P. Somerville
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Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyse and reflect on the changing relations of class and power in rural England, with a particular focus on housing.Design/methodology/approach – The paper reviews the evidence concerning the changing ownership of housing and land in English rural areas, and the problems relating to this.Findings – The paper finds that, in spite of huge social changes over the course of the 20th century, relations of class and power in rural England have retained the same basic form, based on landownership. The countryside continues to be dominated by landowners, who now include large numbers of nouveaux riches, while the landless (and carless) find it increasingly difficult to access housing, employment and basic services and amenities in rural areas. Landowner dominance is maintained not only by the rule of private property and property markets, but also by a state planning system that is heavily biased towards landowning classes and against the poor.Research limitations/impli...
英国乡村的财产与权力:以住房为例
目的-本文的目的是分析和反思英格兰农村阶级和权力关系的变化,特别关注住房。设计/方法/方法-本文回顾了有关英国农村地区住房和土地所有权变化的证据,以及与此相关的问题。研究发现——本文发现,尽管在20世纪发生了巨大的社会变化,但英格兰农村的阶级和权力关系仍保持着相同的基本形式,即基于土地所有权。农村继续由土地所有者主导,他们现在包括大量暴发户,而无地(和无车)的人发现越来越难以获得农村地区的住房、就业和基本服务和便利设施。土地所有者的统治地位不仅通过私有财产和房地产市场的统治得以维持,而且还通过严重偏向地主阶级、反对穷人的国家计划体系得以维持。研究局限性/ impli……
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