Heuristic Revision by Heuristic Space Exploration

P. Taillandier
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Abstract

Heuristics are often used to solve complex problems. Indeed, such problem-specific knowledge, when pertinent, helps to efficiency find good solutions to complex problems. Unfortunately, acquiring and maintaining a heuristic set can be fastidious. In order to face this problem, a approach consists in revising the heuristic sets by means of experiments. In this paper, we are interested in a specific revision method of this type based on the exploration of the heuristic space. The principle of this method is to revise the heuristic set by searching among all possible heuristics the ones that maximize an evaluation function. In this context, we propose a revision approach, dedicated to heuristics represented by production rules, based on the reduction of the search space and on a filtered local search. We present an experiment we carried out in an application domain where heuristics are widely used: cartographic generalization.
启发式空间探索的启发式修正
启发式通常用于解决复杂的问题。事实上,这种特定于问题的知识,在适当的时候,有助于有效地找到复杂问题的解决方案。不幸的是,获取和维护启发式集合可能很挑剔。为了解决这一问题,一种方法是通过实验对启发式集进行修正。在本文中,我们感兴趣的是一种基于启发式空间探索的这种类型的具体修正方法。该方法的原理是通过在所有可能的启发式中搜索使评价函数最大化的启发式来修正启发式集。在此背景下,我们提出了一种基于搜索空间缩减和过滤局部搜索的修正方法,该方法致力于由产生规则表示的启发式。我们提出了一个实验,我们在启发式被广泛使用的应用领域进行:地图综合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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