Probabilistic realtime failure detection for safety enforcement workflows

H. Thimm
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Abstract

It is possible to streamline Environmental, Health and Safety (EH&S) duties through the use of workflow management technology. This approach requires to specify workflow models which among others consist of activities. In order to meet given safety regulations these activities are to be completed correctly and within given deadlines. Otherwise, activity failures emerge which may lead to breaches against safety regulations. A novel domain-specific workflow meta data model is proposed. The model enables a system to detect and predict activity failures through the use of data about the company, failure statistics, and activity proxies. Since the detection and prediction methods are based on the evaluation of constraints specified on EH&S regulations a system approach is proposed that builds on the integration of a Workflow Management System (WFMS) with an EH&S Compliance Information System. Main principles of the failure detection and prediction are described. For EH&S managers the system shall provide insights into the current failure situation. This can help to prevent and mitigate critical situations such as safety enforcement measures that are behind their deadlines.
安全执行工作流程的概率实时故障检测
通过使用工作流管理技术,可以简化环境、健康和安全(EH&S)职责。这种方法需要指定工作流模型,其中工作流模型由活动组成。为了满足规定的安全规定,这些活动必须在规定的期限内正确完成。否则,活动失败可能导致违反安全法规。提出了一种新的特定领域工作流元数据模型。该模型使系统能够通过使用有关公司的数据、故障统计数据和活动代理来检测和预测活动故障。由于检测和预测方法是基于对EH&S法规中规定的约束的评估,因此提出了一种基于工作流管理系统(WFMS)与EH&S合规信息系统集成的系统方法。介绍了故障检测与预测的主要原理。对于EH&S管理者,该体系应提供对当前失效情况的洞察。这有助于预防和减轻诸如安全执行措施落后于最后期限等关键情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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