{"title":"Improving Students' Reading Comprehension of Report Text with KWL Strategy","authors":"Nudiya Afiya Farha, Rohani Rohani","doi":"10.15294/elt.v8i1.30244","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \nThis research was carried out to know the effectiveness of implementing KWL strategy to improve students’ reading comprehension of report text and to know whether there is a significant achievement difference between students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. The instrument used was a multiple choice reading comprehension test. Seventy two eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 1 Bae Kudus were selected as the sample. They were divided equally into experimental and control group. The data collection involved pre-test, treatments, and post-test. The result of the implementation of KWL strategy in the experimental group improved the students’ participation, motivation, and interest during teaching and learning process. In addition, the results of pre-test and post-test showed that mean score of the experimental group had a higher increase from 74.58 to 90.97 than the control group (from 72.77 to 87.77). However, the Independent Sample Test showed there was no significant achievement difference between the students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. (1.80) was higher than. \n Keywords: Quasi-experimental; KWL strategy; reading comprehension; report text","PeriodicalId":395606,"journal":{"name":"ELT Forum: Journal of English Language Teaching","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"5","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ELT Forum: Journal of English Language Teaching","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15294/elt.v8i1.30244","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Abstract
ABSTRACT
This research was carried out to know the effectiveness of implementing KWL strategy to improve students’ reading comprehension of report text and to know whether there is a significant achievement difference between students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. The instrument used was a multiple choice reading comprehension test. Seventy two eleventh graders of SMA Negeri 1 Bae Kudus were selected as the sample. They were divided equally into experimental and control group. The data collection involved pre-test, treatments, and post-test. The result of the implementation of KWL strategy in the experimental group improved the students’ participation, motivation, and interest during teaching and learning process. In addition, the results of pre-test and post-test showed that mean score of the experimental group had a higher increase from 74.58 to 90.97 than the control group (from 72.77 to 87.77). However, the Independent Sample Test showed there was no significant achievement difference between the students who were taught with KWL strategy and those who were not. (1.80) was higher than.
Keywords: Quasi-experimental; KWL strategy; reading comprehension; report text
摘要本研究旨在了解实施KWL策略对提高学生报告文本阅读理解的有效性,并了解使用KWL策略的学生与未使用KWL策略的学生之间是否存在显著的成绩差异。使用的工具是一个多项选择阅读理解测试。选取SMA Negeri 1 Bae Kudus的72名高二学生作为样本。他们平均分为实验组和对照组。数据收集包括前测试、治疗和后测试。实验组实施KWL策略的结果提高了学生在教与学过程中的参与度、积极性和兴趣。此外,前测和后测结果显示,实验组的平均得分从74.58提高到90.97,高于对照组(从72.77提高到87.77)。然而,独立样本测试显示,使用KWL策略的学生与未使用KWL策略的学生之间没有显著的成就差异。(1.80)高于。关键词:准实验;KWL策略;阅读理解;报告正文