Prediction of test results to determine the hydraulic resistance coefficient of an axially symmetrical check valve

S. Kuzin, S. B. Kravets
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Abstract

The urgency of the paper is determined by the necessity to predict the results of tests for determining the coefficient of hydraulic resistance of axially symmetrical check valve DN 100-600 with operating pressure up to 20 MPa and operating temperature from plus 50C to plus 3500C according to TS 6981-254-08847871-07. This paper suggests to reduce the volume of tests by excluding the tests for intermediate samples of valves (DN 100, DN125, DN 200, DN 300, DN 500, DN 600) situated in DN between the valve type models (DN 100, DN 175, DN 400) and replaced the tests by calculations in the programme module ANSYS CFX of the calculation complex ANSYS. The results of the tests for determining the coefficient of hydraulic resistance are given. An estimate of hydraulic resistance coefficient values is offered and recommendations for its determination are given. The experimental determination of hydraulic characteristics was carried out in the region of quadratic resistance and in absence of cavitation (the tests were done on water). The region of quadratic resistance comes at Reynolds numbers Re ≥ 2 × 104 for check valve of nominal diameters DN ≤ 250. The region of quadratic resistance ReKB is determined in the process of experimental determination of drag and flow capacity factors for valves of nominal diameters DN ≥ 250. The procedure of determination of ReKB is described in 7.2.3 of GOST 55508-2013. These test results for determination of hydraulic resistance coefficient for valves DN 150, DN 175, DN 400 according to TU 6981-254-08847871-07 can be used when developing acceptance test programs to set the number of tested samples according to the design features and number of versions of check valves (DN 100, DN125, DN 200, DN 300, DN 500, DN 600), replacing the testing by calculation.
预测试验结果,以确定轴对称止回阀的水力阻力系数
根据TS 6981-254-08847871-07的规定,在工作压力为20mpa,工作温度为+ 50C至+ 3500C的情况下,测定轴对称单向阀DN 100-600的水力阻力系数,需要预测试验结果,这就决定了本文的紧迫性。本文建议排除位于阀型型号(dn100、dn175、dn400)之间的阀门(dn100、DN125、dn200、dn300、dn500、dn600)中间样件的试验,用计算软件ANSYS的程序模块ANSYS CFX中的计算代替试验,以减少试验量。给出了测定水阻力系数的试验结果。给出了水阻力系数的估算值,并给出了确定水阻力系数的建议。水力特性的实验确定是在二次阻力区域和无空化的情况下进行的(试验是在水中进行的)。对于公称通径DN≤250的止回阀,二次电阻区出现在雷诺数Re≥2 × 104处。二次阻力区域ReKB是在公称通径DN≥250的阀门阻力和流量系数的实验测定过程中确定的。ReKB的测定方法见GOST 55508-2013 7.2.3。根据TU 6981-254-08847871-07,用于测定dn150、dn175、dn400阀的水力阻力系数的试验结果,可在制定验收试验程序时使用,根据设计特点和止回阀(dn100、DN125、dn200、dn300、dn500、dn600)的版本数来设定试验样品的数量,代替计算试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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