Distributed Storage of Meteorological Grid Data based on HBase

Honghao Yu, Hong Jia
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Abstract

In order to improve the storage and management ability of relational database for massive meteorological grid data, an index method based on spatial subdivision grid is proposed, and a distributed storage model of meteorological grid data based on HBase is designed and implemented. In this paper, the spatial grid is established on the NetCDF format meteorological grid data, and the spatial index coding based on spatial octree is designed; The distributed storage scheme based on HBase is adopted and the structure of rowkey and table is optimized . The experimental results show that HBase database is superior to relational database in storage and query for massive meteorological grid data.
基于HBase的气象网格数据分布式存储
为了提高关系数据库对海量气象网格数据的存储和管理能力,提出了一种基于空间细分网格的索引方法,设计并实现了基于HBase的气象网格数据分布式存储模型。本文在NetCDF格式气象网格数据基础上建立空间网格,设计了基于空间八叉树的空间索引编码;采用基于HBase的分布式存储方案,优化了rowkey和table的结构。实验结果表明,HBase数据库在海量气象网格数据的存储和查询方面优于关系型数据库。
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