Arrangement of digital trunking frequency over 380–430 MHz band for border area communication

K. A. Pedcawanto, Iskandar
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Abstract

Indonesia government through the SDPPI department currently arrange 380–430 MHz frequency band with a focus on the frequency spectrum refarming through narrowbanding, the allocation of frequencies for GRN (Government Radio Network), and so on. It was conducted through the allocation of radio frequency channels trunking channels by considering the narrowband channel of 12.5 kHz and 6.25 kHz in 380–430 MHz FDD frequency band. Channel allocation is made by considering the concept of GRN and the potenstial user will be police, fire, ambulance and PPDR (Public Protection and Disaster Relief). The allocation of frequency channels which have planned will be simulated by software SEAMCAT to know the chances of interference between different technologies in adjacent frequency allocations. If the chances of interference between technologies in adjacent frequency bands are less than 5% then allocation can be used. The conclusions are TETRA technology with 25 kHz channel bandwidth can use 416–420 MHz as uplink frequency allocation and 426–430 MHz as downlink frequency allocation, TDMA digital technology with 12.5 kHz channel bandwidth can use the 380–389 MHz as uplink frequency allocation and 390–399 MHz as downlink frequency allocation, and FDMA digital technology with 6.25 kHz channel bandwidth can use the 410–413 MHz and 420–423 MHz as uplink frequency allocation and 413–416 MHz and 423–426 MHz as downlink frequency allocation.
边境地区通信380 - 430mhz频段数字集群频率的布置
印尼政府目前通过SDPPI部门安排380 - 430mhz频段,重点是通过窄带进行频谱重组,为GRN(政府无线网络)分配频率等。通过在380-430 MHz FDD频段中考虑12.5 kHz和6.25 kHz的窄带信道进行射频信道中继信道的分配。通过考虑GRN的概念进行信道分配,潜在用户将是警察,消防,救护车和PPDR(公共保护和救灾)。通过软件seamat对已规划的频率信道分配进行模拟,以了解相邻频率分配中不同技术之间相互干扰的可能性。如果相邻频段技术之间的干扰概率小于5%,则可以使用分配。结果表明:信道带宽为25 kHz的TETRA技术可采用416 ~ 420 MHz作为上行频率分配,426 ~ 430 MHz作为下行频率分配;信道带宽为12.5 kHz的TDMA数字技术可采用380 ~ 389 MHz作为上行频率分配,390 ~ 399 MHz作为下行频率分配;和信道带宽为6.25 kHz的FDMA数字技术,可以使用410-413 MHz和420-423 MHz作为上行频率分配,413-416 MHz和423-426 MHz作为下行频率分配。
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