An example of Space Engineering Education in Spain: a master in space based on Project-Based Learning (PBL)

Javier Cubas Cano, Santiago Pindado Carrión, Elena Roibás Millán, Javier Pérez Álvarez, Ángel Sanz Andrés, S. Franchini, I. Pérez Grande, Gustavo Alonso Rodrigo, Andrés García Pérez, M. Chimeno Manguán, Ignacio Torralbo Gimeno, Juan Zamorano, Alejandro Alonso
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This work describes the successful education experience for five years of space engineering education at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM), Madrid, Spain. The MSc. in Space Systems (MUSE, Máster Universitario en Sistemas Espaciales) is a 2-year and 120-ECTS (European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System) master program organized by the Microgravity Institute ‘Ignacio Da Riva’ (IDR/UPM), a research institute of UPM with extensive experience in the space sector. The teaching methodology is oriented to Project Based Learning (PBL), taking advantage of the IDR/UPM Institute experience. The main purposes are to share the IDR/UPM knowledge with the students and promote their collaboration with several space scientific institutions, both national and international. In the present work, the most relevant characteristics of this master program are described, highlighting the importance of the student’s participation in actual missions. In addition, to offer practical cases in all aspects of satellite development, the IDR/UPM decided to create its own satellite development program, the UPMSats. The latest, the UPMSat-2, is an educational, scientific, and in-orbit technological demonstration microsatellite (50 kg-class) that was launched in September 2020 on-board a Vega launcher (VV-16 flight). MUSE students have participated in all phases of the mission, from design to integration, calibration, and testing, and (at present) in-orbit operation. The construction of a microsatellite, although it exceeds in time the academic duration of the master, has proven to be a very interesting and versatile tool for PBL education, since it provides practical cases at all levels of development. Furthermore, the continuity of the project encourages graduated students to continue their education with a Ph.D. and the collaboration of master and doctoral students. These reasons have made MUSE one of the most successful academic programs in space systems engineering in Spain, with high employment rates in the most prestigious space engineering institutions
西班牙空间工程教育的范例:基于项目学习的空间硕士
这项工作描述了西班牙马德里politacimica大学(UPM)五年空间工程教育的成功经验。MSc。在空间系统(MUSE, Máster Universitario en Sistemas Espaciales)是由微重力研究所伊格纳西奥·达里瓦(IDR/UPM)组织的2年120学分(欧洲学分转换和积累系统)硕士课程,该研究所是UPM在空间领域拥有丰富经验的研究机构。教学方法以项目为基础的学习(PBL)为导向,利用IDR/UPM研究所的经验。主要目的是与学生分享IDR/UPM知识,并促进他们与几个国家和国际空间科学机构的合作。在目前的工作中,描述了该硕士课程最相关的特征,强调了学生参与实际任务的重要性。此外,为了在卫星发展的各个方面提供实际案例,IDR/UPM决定创建自己的卫星发展计划,即UPMSats。最新的UPMSat-2是一颗教育、科学和在轨技术演示微卫星(50公斤级),于2020年9月在织女星发射器上发射(VV-16飞行)。缪斯的学生参与了任务的所有阶段,从设计到集成、校准和测试,以及(目前)在轨运行。虽然微卫星的构建时间超过了硕士课程的学习时间,但它已被证明是PBL教育的一个非常有趣和通用的工具,因为它提供了各个发展阶段的实际案例。此外,该项目的连续性鼓励研究生继续攻读博士学位,并鼓励硕士生和博士生的合作。这些原因使MUSE成为西班牙空间系统工程领域最成功的学术项目之一,在最负盛名的空间工程机构中拥有很高的就业率
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