A brief report on the Verbal Behavior Curriculum (VBC) to teach children with autism and other language disorders.

Gladys Williams, R. Laitinen
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This article gives an account of the development of a scope-and-sequence based curriculum, the Verbal Behavior Curriculum, and an overview of the learning principles that directed its design and incorporation of instructional delivery and management procedures. The curriculum was informed by both Skinnerian and post-Skinnerian accounts of complex language and cognitive behaviors, instructional design and delivery technologies derived from discrete trial-based, Direct Instruction and Precision Teaching research as well as application concepts. The bulk of the article details that part of the curriculum’s design intended to instantiate 3 critical behavioral repertoires (aka cusps): (a) early stages of participative, listener and observant skills, essential components for social behavior, (b) readiness/attention skills that enable the acquisition of missing prerequisite skills to acquire high order generative language, and (c) use of language skills in social situations to develop the full potential of the learner, sometimes turning into a fully verbal individual.
语言行为课程(VBC)在自闭症及其他语言障碍儿童教学中的应用简述。
本文介绍了基于范围和顺序的语言行为课程的发展,并概述了指导其设计和整合教学交付和管理程序的学习原则。斯金纳学派和后斯金纳学派对复杂语言和认知行为、教学设计和教学技术的描述以及应用概念都为课程提供了信息,这些技术来源于离散的基于试验的、直接指导和精确教学的研究。文章的大部分内容详细介绍了课程设计的一部分,旨在实例化3个关键行为库(aka cusps):(a)早期阶段的参与、倾听和观察技能,这是社会行为的基本组成部分;(b)准备/注意技能,使学习者能够获得缺失的先决技能,从而获得高阶生成语言;(c)在社交场合使用语言技能,以开发学习者的全部潜力,有时成为一个完全的语言个体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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