Java and JDBC: tools supporting data-centric business application development

J. Hamilton
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Software porting, maintenance, distribution and installation form the bulk of application deployment costs. These high costs have been substantially exacerbated by the move to client server computing. No longer can an application be installed on one system for use by the entire user community. Now it must be installed on all desktops in the enterprise and, at most companies, this will be mean that the software must be ported to and tested on Windows 3.1, Macintosh, Windows95, Windows NT, and often a variety of UNIX systems. The trend towards making business data available to both internal and external users across intranets and the Internet transforms an expensive problem into a completely intractable one. To further complicate the matter, there is an emerging trend in many application domains to move from 2 dimensional windowed user interfaces to high information bandwidth 3 dimensional data visualization and virtual reality systems. These applications are either very difficult or impossible to write using standard GUI builders, generators, or the current breed of portable GUI class libraries. We propose a new architecture for data visualization, discovery, and delivery and argue that the existing development model, and the tools supporting that model, are unaffordable and don't scale to Internet scope delivery numbers.
Java和JDBC:支持以数据为中心的业务应用程序开发的工具
软件移植、维护、分发和安装构成了应用程序部署成本的大部分。向客户机-服务器计算的迁移大大加剧了这些高成本。应用程序不能再安装在一个系统上供整个用户社区使用。现在,它必须安装在企业的所有桌面上,在大多数公司,这意味着软件必须移植到Windows 3.1、Macintosh、Windows95、Windows NT以及各种UNIX系统上并在这些系统上进行测试。通过内部网和Internet向内部和外部用户提供业务数据的趋势将一个昂贵的问题变成了一个完全难以解决的问题。使问题进一步复杂化的是,在许多应用领域中出现了从二维窗口用户界面转向高信息带宽的三维数据可视化和虚拟现实系统的新趋势。使用标准的GUI构建器、生成器或当前的可移植GUI类库来编写这些应用程序要么非常困难,要么根本不可能。我们提出了一种用于数据可视化、发现和交付的新架构,并认为现有的开发模型和支持该模型的工具是负担不起的,并且不能扩展到Internet范围的交付数量。
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