Activity of superoxide dismutase isoenzymes in the bone marrow of irradiated rabbits.

H Kovárová, A Stoklasová, M Ledvina
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Abstract

The activities of total, Cu,Zn- and Mn-containing superoxide dismutase were studied in the bone marrow of whole-body irradiated rabbits with 6.0 Gy or 24.0 Gy with local shielding. Irradiation with 6.0 Gy depressed the activities of total and Cu,Zn-SOD on the 8th and 15th days, whereas the activity of Mn-SOD did not change. The exposure to 24.0 Gy with local shielding of head and abdominal region decreased Cu,Zn-SOD activity on the 4th and 60th days after irradiation, Mn-SOD activity was lower nearly at all time intervals investigated. The exposure to 24.0 Gy with shielding of whole body without head region increased markedly Cu,Zn-SOD activity, whereas Mn-SOD activity was diminished on the 8th and 15th days after irradiation in comparison with control group. Mn-SOD activity (U per 10(6) of bone marrow cells) was increased at early time intervals, the changes were not so striking after irradiation of rabbits with 24.0 Gy with shielding of whole body without head region.

辐照家兔骨髓超氧化物歧化酶同工酶活性的研究。
研究了6.0 Gy和24.0 Gy局部屏蔽全身照射家兔骨髓中总、铜、锌、锰超氧化物歧化酶的活性。6.0 Gy辐照在第8天和第15天抑制了总sod和Cu、Zn-SOD的活性,而Mn-SOD的活性没有变化。头部和腹部局部屏蔽24.0 Gy辐照后第4天和第60天Cu、Zn-SOD活性降低,Mn-SOD活性几乎在所有时间间隔内都降低。24.0 Gy不带头部区域的全身屏蔽照射组Cu、Zn-SOD活性在照射后第8天和第15天显著高于对照组,而Mn-SOD活性则明显降低。骨髓细胞中Mn-SOD活性(U / 10(6))在较早的时间间隔内升高,24.0 Gy全身不带头部屏蔽照射后变化不明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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