From horses to drones: the transformation of the turkish military

K. Atik
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Abstract

Turkey has one of the strongest militaries not only in its immediate neighborhood but also in Europe and within NATO. In this paper the development of the Turkish military and the military complex is examined from a historical perspective beginning from the early republic to the current situation with the political and international developments which affected this development. The transformation of the Turkish army from an obsolete but large land army to a modern one with some leading technologies in fields such as drones and infantry weapons is divided into four periods based on important political turning points which caused deep changes within the Turkish military in return. Most of the views on political matters are however, reflecting the Turkish point of view among the public and politicians, and therefore might differ from the general point of view in other parts of the world. But it was necessary to mention them to better understand the intrinsic reasons for the changes that took place.
从马到无人机:土耳其军队的转型
土耳其不仅在其邻国,而且在欧洲和北约内部都拥有最强大的军队之一。在本文中,从历史的角度考察了土耳其军队和军事综合体的发展,从共和国早期到影响这一发展的政治和国际发展的现状。土耳其军队从一支过时但规模庞大的陆军转变为一支在无人机和步兵武器等领域拥有领先技术的现代化军队,根据重要的政治转折点分为四个时期,这些转折点反过来引起了土耳其军队内部的深刻变化。然而,关于政治问题的大多数观点反映了公众和政治家的土耳其观点,因此可能与世界其他地区的一般观点不同。但是,为了更好地理解所发生的变化的内在原因,有必要提到它们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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