An Algorithmic Approach for Text Summarization

A. Joshi, Prathamesh S. More, Soumya Shah, Ms. Aarti Sahitya
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Abstract

With the advent of technology and increase in ease of access to digital devices, there has been a burgeoning increase in the flow and creation of information all across the internet. However, this has led to a lot of saturation and an increased amount of redundant information, which needs to be sorted through manually many times to find the important or pertinent information. But this ends up becoming a tiring and laborious task for many people. Hence, text summarizers, which are softwares that, when given a particular text input, summarize it effectively and output only the important parts in the text, while discarding the unimportant or redundant bits. A number of Text summarizers currently exist on the internet, for free and for a cost as well. Many of them are efficiently able to extract the important information and text out of the given input. However most of them are a single type of text summariser titled “Extractive Text Summarisers”, which, while fairly accurate, is based on a model that merely extracts the important texts from the given input as it is, without specifically phrasing it in any other way, or without semantic understanding of the text itself. This leads to some inaccuracies in the summarized texts, such as some irrelevant words being put in the summarized output, even though they are unimportant, or some important sentences or phrases missing out on being in the output, as they have not been discussed enough in the input. That is why, the proposed system of Query based Summarizer not only works on queries, but is also aimed to be an Abstractive Text Summarizer, which will use semantic and syntactic understanding of the given input to summarize it and deliver a clear, concise and accurate output.
文本摘要的一种算法方法
随着技术的出现和数字设备访问的增加,互联网上信息的流动和创造迅速增加。然而,这导致了大量的饱和和冗余信息的增加,这些信息需要多次手动排序才能找到重要或相关的信息。但对很多人来说,这最终成为一项累人而费力的任务。因此,文本摘要器是一种软件,当给定特定的文本输入时,它可以有效地对其进行总结,并只输出文本中的重要部分,而丢弃不重要或冗余的部分。目前互联网上有很多文本摘要器,有免费的,也有收费的。它们中的许多都能够有效地从给定的输入中提取重要的信息和文本。然而,它们中的大多数都是一种名为“提取文本摘要器”的单一类型的文本摘要器,虽然相当准确,但它基于的模型只是从给定的输入中提取重要的文本,而没有以任何其他方式特定地表达它,或者没有对文本本身的语义理解。这导致总结文本中的一些不准确,例如一些不相关的单词被放在总结输出中,即使它们不重要,或者一些重要的句子或短语没有出现在输出中,因为它们在输入中没有得到足够的讨论。这就是为什么提出的基于查询的摘要器系统不仅适用于查询,而且还旨在成为一个抽象文本摘要器,它将使用对给定输入的语义和语法理解来总结它,并提供清晰、简洁和准确的输出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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