Fungal Planet description sheets: 400–468

Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI:10.3767/003158516X692185

P. Crous, P. Crous, M. Wingfield, David M. Richardson, J. J. Roux, D. Strasberg, J. Edwards, F. Roets, V. Hubka, P. Taylor, M. Heykoop, M. Martín, G. Moreno, D. Sutton, N. Wiederhold, C. Barnes, J. R. Carlavilla, J. Gené, A. Giraldo, A. Giraldo, V. Guarnaccia, J. Guarro, M. Hernández-Restrepo, M. Hernández-Restrepo, M. Kolařík, J. L. Manjón, I. Pascoe, E. Popov, M. Sandoval-Denis, J. Woudenberg, K. Acharya, A. Alexandrova, P. Alvarado, Renan do N. Barbosa, I. G. Baseia, R. Blanchette, T. Boekhout, T. Burgess, J. Cano-Lira, A. Čmoková, R. Dimitrov, M. Y. Dyakov, M. Dueñas, A. Dutta, F. Esteve-Raventós, A. Fedosova, J. Fournier, P. Gamboa, D. Gouliamova, T. Grebenc, M. Groenewald, B. Hanse, G. Hardy, B. Held, Jurjević, T. Kaewgrajang, K. Latha, L. Lombard, J. Luangsa-ard, P. Lyskova, N. Mallátová, P. Manimohan, A. Miller, M. Mirabolfathy, O. Morozova, M. Obodai, N. T. Oliveira, M. Ordóñez, E. Otto, S. Paloi, S. Paloi, S. Peterson, C. Phosri, J. Roux, W. Salazar, A. Sánchez, G. Sarria, H. Shin, B. D. Silva,

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Peterson, C. Phosri, J. Roux, W. Salazar, A. Sánchez, G. Sarria, H. Shin, B. D. Silva,","doi":"10.3767/003158516X692185","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Novel species of fungi described in the present study include the following from Australia: Vermiculariopsiella eucalypti, Mulderomyces natalis (incl. Mulderomyces gen. nov.), Fusicladium paraamoenum, Neotrimmatostroma paraexcentricum, and Pseudophloeospora eucalyptorum on leaves of Eucalyptus spp., Anungitea grevilleae (on leaves of Grevillea sp.), Pyrenochaeta acaciae (on leaves of Acacia sp.), and Brunneocarpos banksiae (incl. Brunneocarpos gen. nov.) on cones of Banksia attenuata. Novel foliicolous taxa from South Africa include Neosulcatispora strelitziae (on Strelitzia nicolai), Colletotrichum ledebouriae (on Ledebouria floridunda), Cylindrosympodioides brabejum (incl. Cylindrosympodioides gen. nov.) on Brabejum stellatifolium, Sclerostagonospora ericae (on Erica sp.), Setophoma cyperi (on Cyperus sphaerocephala), and Phaeosphaeria breonadiae (on Breonadia microcephala). Novelties described from Robben Island (South Africa) include Wojnowiciella cissampeli and Diaporthe cissampeli (both on Cissampelos capensis), Phaeotheca salicorniae (on Salicornia meyeriana), Paracylindrocarpon aloicola (incl. Paracylindrocarpon gen. nov.) on Aloe sp., and Libertasomyces myopori (incl. Libertasomyces gen. nov.) on Myoporum serratum. Several novelties are recorded from La Réunion (France), namely Phaeosphaeriopsis agapanthi (on Agapanthus sp.), Roussoella solani (on Solanum mauritianum), Vermiculariopsiella acaciae (on Acacia heterophylla), Dothiorella acacicola (on Acacia mearnsii), Chalara clidemiae (on Clidemia hirta), Cytospora tibouchinae (on Tibouchina semidecandra), Diaporthe ocoteae (on Ocotea obtusata), Castanediella eucalypticola, Phaeophleospora eucalypticola and Fusicladium eucalypticola (on Eucalyptus robusta), Lareunionomyces syzygii (incl. Lareunionomyces gen. nov.) and Parawiesneriomyces syzygii (incl. Parawiesneriomyces gen. nov.) on leaves of Syzygium jambos. Novel taxa from the USA include Meristemomyces arctostaphylos (on Arctostaphylos patula), Ochroconis dracaenae (on Dracaena reflexa), Rasamsonia columbiensis (air of a hotel conference room), Paecilomyces tabacinus (on Nicotiana tabacum), Toxicocladosporium hominis (from human broncoalveolar lavage fluid), Nothophoma macrospora (from respiratory secretion of a patient with pneumonia), and Penidiellopsis radicularis (incl. Penidiellopsis gen. nov.) from a human nail. Novel taxa described from Malaysia include Prosopidicola albizziae (on Albizzia falcataria), Proxipyricularia asari (on Asarum sp.), Diaporthe passifloricola (on Passiflora foetida), Paramycoleptodiscus albizziae (incl. Paramycoleptodiscus gen. nov.) on Albizzia falcataria, and Malaysiasca phaii (incl. Malaysiasca gen. nov.) on Phaius reflexipetalus. Two species are newly described from human patients in the Czech Republic, namely Microascus longicollis (from toenails of patient with suspected onychomycosis), and Chrysosporium echinulatum (from sole skin of patient). Furthermore, Alternaria quercicola is described on leaves of Quercus brantii (Iran), Stemphylium beticola on leaves of Beta vulgaris (The Netherlands), Scleroderma capeverdeanum on soil (Cape Verde Islands), Scleroderma dunensis on soil, and Blastobotrys meliponae from bee honey (Brazil), Ganoderma mbrekobenum on angiosperms (Ghana), Geoglossum raitviirii and Entoloma kruticianum on soil (Russia), Priceomyces vitoshaensis on Pterostichus melas (Carabidae) (Bulgaria) is the only one for which the family is listed, Ganoderma ecuadoriense on decaying wood (Ecuador), Thyrostroma cornicola on Cornus officinalis (Korea), Cercophora vinosa on decorticated branch of Salix sp. (France), Coprinus pinetorum, Coprinus littoralis and Xerocomellus poederi on soil (Spain). Two new genera from Colombia include Helminthosporiella and Uwemyces on leaves of Elaeis oleifera. Two species are described from India, namely Russula intervenosa (ectomycorrhizal with Shorea robusta), and Crinipellis odorata (on bark of Mytragyna parviflora). Novelties from Thailand include Cyphellophora gamsii (on leaf litter), Pisolithus aureosericeus and Corynascus citrinus (on soil). Two species are newly described from Citrus in Italy, namely Dendryphiella paravinosa on Citrus sinensis, and Ramularia citricola on Citrus floridana. 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引用次数: 162

Abstract

Novel species of fungi described in the present study include the following from Australia: Vermiculariopsiella eucalypti, Mulderomyces natalis (incl. Mulderomyces gen. nov.), Fusicladium paraamoenum, Neotrimmatostroma paraexcentricum, and Pseudophloeospora eucalyptorum on leaves of Eucalyptus spp., Anungitea grevilleae (on leaves of Grevillea sp.), Pyrenochaeta acaciae (on leaves of Acacia sp.), and Brunneocarpos banksiae (incl. Brunneocarpos gen. nov.) on cones of Banksia attenuata. Novel foliicolous taxa from South Africa include Neosulcatispora strelitziae (on Strelitzia nicolai), Colletotrichum ledebouriae (on Ledebouria floridunda), Cylindrosympodioides brabejum (incl. Cylindrosympodioides gen. nov.) on Brabejum stellatifolium, Sclerostagonospora ericae (on Erica sp.), Setophoma cyperi (on Cyperus sphaerocephala), and Phaeosphaeria breonadiae (on Breonadia microcephala). Novelties described from Robben Island (South Africa) include Wojnowiciella cissampeli and Diaporthe cissampeli (both on Cissampelos capensis), Phaeotheca salicorniae (on Salicornia meyeriana), Paracylindrocarpon aloicola (incl. Paracylindrocarpon gen. nov.) on Aloe sp., and Libertasomyces myopori (incl. Libertasomyces gen. nov.) on Myoporum serratum. Several novelties are recorded from La Réunion (France), namely Phaeosphaeriopsis agapanthi (on Agapanthus sp.), Roussoella solani (on Solanum mauritianum), Vermiculariopsiella acaciae (on Acacia heterophylla), Dothiorella acacicola (on Acacia mearnsii), Chalara clidemiae (on Clidemia hirta), Cytospora tibouchinae (on Tibouchina semidecandra), Diaporthe ocoteae (on Ocotea obtusata), Castanediella eucalypticola, Phaeophleospora eucalypticola and Fusicladium eucalypticola (on Eucalyptus robusta), Lareunionomyces syzygii (incl. Lareunionomyces gen. nov.) and Parawiesneriomyces syzygii (incl. Parawiesneriomyces gen. nov.) on leaves of Syzygium jambos. Novel taxa from the USA include Meristemomyces arctostaphylos (on Arctostaphylos patula), Ochroconis dracaenae (on Dracaena reflexa), Rasamsonia columbiensis (air of a hotel conference room), Paecilomyces tabacinus (on Nicotiana tabacum), Toxicocladosporium hominis (from human broncoalveolar lavage fluid), Nothophoma macrospora (from respiratory secretion of a patient with pneumonia), and Penidiellopsis radicularis (incl. Penidiellopsis gen. nov.) from a human nail. Novel taxa described from Malaysia include Prosopidicola albizziae (on Albizzia falcataria), Proxipyricularia asari (on Asarum sp.), Diaporthe passifloricola (on Passiflora foetida), Paramycoleptodiscus albizziae (incl. Paramycoleptodiscus gen. nov.) on Albizzia falcataria, and Malaysiasca phaii (incl. Malaysiasca gen. nov.) on Phaius reflexipetalus. Two species are newly described from human patients in the Czech Republic, namely Microascus longicollis (from toenails of patient with suspected onychomycosis), and Chrysosporium echinulatum (from sole skin of patient). Furthermore, Alternaria quercicola is described on leaves of Quercus brantii (Iran), Stemphylium beticola on leaves of Beta vulgaris (The Netherlands), Scleroderma capeverdeanum on soil (Cape Verde Islands), Scleroderma dunensis on soil, and Blastobotrys meliponae from bee honey (Brazil), Ganoderma mbrekobenum on angiosperms (Ghana), Geoglossum raitviirii and Entoloma kruticianum on soil (Russia), Priceomyces vitoshaensis on Pterostichus melas (Carabidae) (Bulgaria) is the only one for which the family is listed, Ganoderma ecuadoriense on decaying wood (Ecuador), Thyrostroma cornicola on Cornus officinalis (Korea), Cercophora vinosa on decorticated branch of Salix sp. (France), Coprinus pinetorum, Coprinus littoralis and Xerocomellus poederi on soil (Spain). Two new genera from Colombia include Helminthosporiella and Uwemyces on leaves of Elaeis oleifera. Two species are described from India, namely Russula intervenosa (ectomycorrhizal with Shorea robusta), and Crinipellis odorata (on bark of Mytragyna parviflora). Novelties from Thailand include Cyphellophora gamsii (on leaf litter), Pisolithus aureosericeus and Corynascus citrinus (on soil). Two species are newly described from Citrus in Italy, namely Dendryphiella paravinosa on Citrus sinensis, and Ramularia citricola on Citrus floridana. Morphological and culture characteristics along with ITS nrDNA barcodes are provided for all taxa.

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真菌星球描述表:400-468

本研究中描述的新真菌物种包括来自澳大利亚的以下真菌：Vermiculariopsiella eucalypti、Mulderomyces natalis（包括 Mulderomyces gen.nov.）、Fusicladium paraamoenum、Neotrimmatostroma paraexcentricum 和 Pseudophloeospora eucalyptorum（桉树叶上）、Anungitea grevilleae（在 Grevillea sp.的叶子上）、Pyrenochaeta acaciae（在 Acacia sp.的叶子上）和 Brunneocarpos banksiae（包括 Brunneocarpos gen.南非新发现的叶状分类群包括 Neosulcatispora strelitziae（在 Strelitzia nicolai 上）、Colletotrichum ledebouriae（在 Ledebouria floridunda 上）、Cylindrosympodioides brabejum（包括 Cylindrosympodioides gen.nov.）、Sclerostagonospora ericae（在 Erica sp.上）、Setophoma cyperi（在 Cyperus sphaerocephala 上）和 Phaeosphaeria breonadiae（在 Breonadia microcephala 上）。描述自罗本岛（南非）的新种包括 Wojnowiciella cissampeli 和 Diaporthe cissampeli（均在 Cissampelos capensis 上）、Phaeotheca salicorniae（在 Salicornia meyeriana 上）、Paracylindrocarpon aloicola（包括 Paracylindrocarpon gen.留尼汪岛（法国）记录了几种新物种，分别是 Agapanthus sp.上的 Phaeosphaeriopsis agapanthi、Roussoella solani。）、Roussoella solani（在 Solanum mauritianum 上）、Vermiculariopsiella acaciae（在 Acacia heterophylla 上）、Dothiorella acacicola（在 Acacia mearnsii 上）、Chalara clidemiae（在 Clidemia hirta 上）、Cytospora tibouchinae（在 Tibouchina semidecandra 上）、Diaporthe ocoteae（在 Ocotea obtusata 上）、Castanediella eucalypticola、Phaeophleospora eucalypticola 和 Fusicladium eucalypticola（在 Eucalyptus robusta 上）、Lareunionomyces syzygii（包括 Lareunionomyces gen.和 Parawiesneriomyces syzygii（包括 Parawiesneriomyces gen.美国的新分类群包括 Meristemomyces arctostaphylos（在 Arctostaphylos patula 上）、Ochroconis dracaenae（在 Dracaena reflexa 上）、Rasamsonia columbiensis（在酒店会议室的空气中）、Paecilomyces tabacinus（在烟草上）、Toxicocladosporium hominis（来自人类支气管肺泡灌洗液）、Nothophoma macrospora（来自肺炎患者的呼吸道分泌物）和 Penidiellopsis radicularis（包括 Penidiellopsis gen.nov.）。从马来西亚描述的新分类群包括 Prosopidicola albizziae（在 Albizzia falcataria 上）、Proxipyricularia asari（在 Asarum sp.上）、Diaporthe passifloricola（在西番莲上）、Paramycoleptodiscus albizziae（包括 Paramycoleptodiscus gen nov.nov.）和 Phaius reflexipetalus 上的 Malaysiasca phaii（包括 Malaysiasca gen.在捷克共和国，从人类患者身上新描述了两个物种，分别是 Microascus longicollis（取自疑似甲癣患者的脚趾甲）和 Chrysosporium echinulatum（取自患者的足底皮肤）。此外，还描述了柞树叶片上的 Alternaria quercicola（伊朗）、Beta vulgaris 叶片上的 Stemphylium beticola（荷兰）、土壤上的 Scleroderma capeverdeanum（佛得角群岛）、土壤上的 Scleroderma dunensis、蜜蜂蜂蜜中的 Blastobotrys meliponae（巴西）、被子植物上的 Ganoderma mbrekobenum（加纳）、土壤上的 Geoglossum raitviirii 和 Entoloma kruticianum（俄罗斯）、Priceomyces vitoshaensis（保加利亚）上的 Pterostichus melas（荠菜科）是唯一被列入该科的植物、Ganoderma ecuadoriense（厄瓜多尔）上的腐木、Thyrostroma cornicola（韩国）上的山茱萸、Cercophora vinosa（法国）上的沙柳（Salix sp.(法国），土壤上的 Coprinus pinetorum、Coprinus littoralis 和 Xerocomellus poederi（西班牙）。哥伦比亚的两个新属包括油橄榄叶上的 Helminthosporiella 和 Uwemyces。描述了来自印度的两个物种，即 Russula intervenosa（与 Shorea robusta 的外生菌根）和 Crinipellis odorata（在 Mytragyna parviflora 树皮上）。泰国的新物种包括 Cyphellophora gamsii（生于落叶）、Pisolithus aureosericeus 和 Corynascus citrinus（生于土壤）。意大利新描述了柑橘中的两个物种，即中华柑橘上的 Dendryphiella paravinosa 和花柑橘上的 Ramularia citricola。提供了所有分类群的形态和培养特征以及 ITS nrDNA 条形码。

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Persoonia : Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi

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