Improve Performance of RTP Relaying Sessions in IMS Transport Layer With LREProxy

Mojtaba Esfandiari.S, Seyed Mojtaba Najafi, Morteza Iravani, Sajad Sabri
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Abstract

The IP Multimedia Subsystem is an architectural network for delivering IP multimedia services and data. The IMS network has built on three layers which allows for the convergence of different access networks. Each layer in IMS is consisting of various elements and protocols that consequently process signaling or media flow to specific application service. While the Call Session Control Function (CSCF) is the main route decision of the IMS network, the most significant of resources are used by routing and delivering media flow in Transport data layer in IMS network. With raising of request for service in IMS, the usage of resource have been increased. The ingress and egress nodes in IMS network are critical points and could potentially being bottleneck because they have to transmit huge signaling and media packets from and to IMS network. In this paper, we focused on Transport data layer on Edge-Border IMS network to manage and optimize its resources. We propose a new model of proxy that is called Light-RTP-Engine-Proxy (LREProxy). Also we implement our proposed paper as new module for Kamailio, Open Source SIP Server. We demonstrate how to use this module, the usage of resources in IMS network especially Edge-Border and IMS-Transit network have been significantly decreased.
利用LREProxy提高IMS传输层RTP中继会话性能
IP多媒体子系统是一个提供IP多媒体服务和数据的体系结构网络。IMS网络建立在三层之上,允许不同接入网的融合。IMS中的每一层都由各种元素和协议组成,从而处理到特定应用程序服务的信令或媒体流。呼叫会话控制功能(Call Session Control Function, CSCF)是IMS网络的主要路由决策,而传输数据层中媒体流的路由和传递是IMS网络中最重要的资源。随着IMS中服务请求的增加,资源的利用率也随之增加。IMS网络的入口节点和出口节点是IMS网络的关键节点,由于要向IMS网络传输大量的信令和媒体包,因此可能成为IMS网络的瓶颈。本文主要研究边缘IMS网络的传输数据层,对其资源进行管理和优化。我们提出了一种新的代理模型,称为Light-RTP-Engine-Proxy (LREProxy)。此外,我们还将本文作为开源SIP服务器Kamailio的新模块实现。通过对该模块的实际应用,大大降低了IMS网络特别是Edge-Border和IMS- transit网络的资源利用率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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