Financial Capability Formation and the Variables That Effect It with Respect to Canadian Consumers

Ling-Ching Su
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Abstract

With the ascent of money, services provided in the financial systems of different economies have extended the hand of consumers on numerous commodities other than for current consumption but also for future consumption. It is a financially capable individual who is able to make informed financial decisions and understand the use and management of money. In this paper, we argue that not only the individual’s income, education, and age are significant in predicting financial capability but also his or her financial literacy, tangible assets, retirement plans and even debts and liabilities. By construction of a scoring mechanism based on behavioral and quantitative responses in a cross-sectional survey, we found that thirty percent of the variation in the financial capability index is explained by the parameters whereas the household income was found to be an insignificant parameter.
加拿大消费者的财务能力形成及其影响因素
随着货币的崛起,不同经济体的金融体系所提供的服务已经将消费者的手伸向了众多商品,不仅是为了当前的消费,也是为了未来的消费。它是一个有财务能力的人,能够做出明智的财务决策,理解金钱的使用和管理。在本文中,我们认为,不仅个人的收入、教育和年龄在预测财务能力方面具有重要意义,而且他或她的金融素养、有形资产、退休计划甚至债务和负债也具有重要意义。通过构建基于行为反应和定量反应的评分机制,我们发现财务能力指数的30%的变化是由参数解释的,而家庭收入是一个不显著的参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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