Business Intelligence for the detection of anomalies in records of fueling

Vanessa Gironda Aquize, Mailson Melo dos Santos Filho
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Abstract

Today, the organizations that store very large amounts of data need decision support technologies to achieve a satisfactory development of their organizational objectives. It is the case of the National Hydrocarbon Agency of Bolivia (ANH), which due the smuggling of fuel, implemented the RFID technology in order to store the records of fueling of all fleet vehicular in Bolivia. From the model of Anomaly Detection in Records of Fueling trough machine learning techniques proposed by Buarque et al., we propose a Business Intelligence (BI) solution able to deal with huge volume of information from records of fueling and anomalies scores in a local and global level. The proposal permitted the analysis of high anomalies presented in a specific time, by vehicle type, by department and also geo-referenced service stations (with this, the specialist could take decisions of control in some risk zones and specific service stations or vehicle type). We use the Open Source Pentaho Business Intelligence platform, one of the most used currently. This management platform covers data analysis integrated with R and reporting operations, making this a flexible solution to cover our study case: "Anomaly Detection in Records of Fueling in automobiles used for illegal fuel storage". So, the principal contribution in this paper is design and development a BI solution responsible of analyze in large amount of records of anomalies in Bolivia and in this way to allow to make better decisions of control of fuel smuggling by the ANH, having the right information in the right place at the right time. 
用于检测加油记录中的异常的商业智能
今天,存储大量数据的组织需要决策支持技术来实现其组织目标的令人满意的发展。玻利维亚国家碳氢化合物管理局(ANH)的情况就是这样,由于燃料走私,为了存储玻利维亚所有车队的加油记录,实施了RFID技术。基于Buarque等人通过机器学习技术提出的加油记录异常检测模型,我们提出了一种商业智能(BI)解决方案,该解决方案能够处理来自本地和全局级别的加油记录和异常分数的大量信息。该建议允许分析特定时间、车辆类型、部门和地理参考服务站出现的高度异常情况(有了这个,专家可以在一些危险地区和特定服务站或车辆类型作出控制决定)。我们使用开源Pentaho商业智能平台,这是目前最常用的平台之一。该管理平台涵盖了与R集成的数据分析和报告操作,使其成为一个灵活的解决方案,以涵盖我们的研究案例:“用于非法燃料储存的汽车加油记录中的异常检测”。因此,本文的主要贡献是设计和开发一个BI解决方案,负责分析玻利维亚大量的异常记录,从而使ANH能够在正确的时间、正确的地点、正确的信息,做出更好的燃料走私控制决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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