Structure, Processes and Results in Healthcare System in Slovenia

V. Rupel, D. Marušič
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Abstract

Achieving high quality in the provision of healthcare services represents a basic factor in meeting the healthcare needs of the individuals. Accessibility to health services in Slovenia over the last two decades has been presented according to some of the core values of quality and safety: performance, quality and patient-centeredness. The focus of the chapter is on three pillars of health system quality: structure, processes, and outcomes. In each part, we presented the standard practice and state of the art, but also the main achievements in the last decade. In the structural part, we highlight the investment in equipment and human resources and in the process part, the role of the primary level as a gatekeeper with the secondary and tertiary level. The results section concentrates on the measurement of the results in health care; the use of quality indicators and PROMs is discussed, the role of quality strategy and health technology assessment in the Slovenian health care system is presented.
斯洛文尼亚医疗保健系统的结构、过程和结果
提供高质量的保健服务是满足个人保健需求的一个基本因素。在过去二十年中,斯洛文尼亚的保健服务可及性是根据质量和安全的一些核心价值观提出的:绩效、质量和以病人为中心。本章的重点是卫生系统质量的三个支柱:结构、过程和结果。在每一部分中,我们介绍了标准实践和技术状况,以及近十年来的主要成就。在结构部分,我们突出了对设备和人力资源的投入;在过程部分,我们突出了初级阶段与第二和第三阶段看门人的作用。成果部分侧重于衡量保健方面的成果;讨论了质量指标和prom的使用,介绍了质量战略和卫生技术评估在斯洛文尼亚卫生保健系统中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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