Three electrophoretic techniques comparison for des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin detection.

M Belle, M Guillaumont, M Leclercq, R Guinet
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Abstract

Des-gamma-carboxyprothrombin (DCP) is a marker that appears in the blood when modifications of vitamin K-dependent proteins carboxylation cycle occur. About 280 human plasma samples of diverse origins were tested by three different electrophoretic techniques for the evaluation of DCP: rocket immunoelectrophoresis (RIE) before and after barium carbonate adsorption, crossed affinoimmunoelectrophoresis (CAIE) and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in presence of calcium lactate followed by immunoblotting (PAGE-blot). A good correlation was found between CAIE and PAGE-blot in the CAIE detection limit, but not between RIE and the two other techniques. PAGE-blot was more sensitive than RIE and CAIE and allowed reliable quantification of abnormal prothrombin in plasma.

三种电泳技术检测脱氧-羧基凝血酶原的比较。
des -羧基凝血酶原(DCP)是维生素k依赖性蛋白羧基化循环发生改变时出现在血液中的标记物。采用三种不同的电泳技术对280个不同来源的人血浆样品进行了测试,以评估DCP:碳酸钡吸附前后的火箭免疫电泳(RIE),交叉affinoimmunoelectrophoresis (CAIE)和乳酸钙存在下的聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳,然后进行免疫印迹(PAGE-blot)。在cae的检出限上,与PAGE-blot有良好的相关性,而与其他两种技术无相关性。PAGE-blot比RIE和cae更敏感,可以可靠地定量血浆中异常的凝血酶原。
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