Monoclonal gammopathy in a 30 weeks old premature infant.

J D Tissot, P Schneider, P Hohlfeld, J F Tolsa, A Calame, D F Hochstrasser
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Abstract

The occurrence of monoclonal gammopathy in childhood is extremely rare. This report describes the presence of a monoclonal immunoglobulin in a 30 week old premature infant, incidentally discovered by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D-PAGE) during an ongoing study of the plasma/serum protein development. Comparative analysis of the electrophoretogram of the infant with 'reference' protein maps revealed the presence of an 'abnormal' immunoglobulin light chain spot. A spot having an identical apparent molecular weight and isoelectric point was also detected after 2D-PAGE of the mother's plasma and its Protein-A purified immunoglobulin fraction. The observation of a monoclonal gammopathy in a premature infant, most likely transmitted from his mother, highlights the potential usefulness of 2D-PAGE in the clinical laboratory.

单克隆γ病在30周龄早产儿。
单克隆伽玛病在儿童期的发生极为罕见。本报告描述了在一项正在进行的血浆/血清蛋白发育研究中,通过二维聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(2D-PAGE)偶然发现的30周龄早产儿单克隆免疫球蛋白的存在。婴儿的电泳图与“参考”蛋白图的比较分析显示存在“异常”的免疫球蛋白轻链斑点。在对母体血浆及其蛋白A纯化免疫球蛋白片段进行2D-PAGE检测后,还检测到具有相同表观分子量和等电点的斑点。观察到一个早产儿的单克隆伽玛病,很可能是从他的母亲那里传播的,强调了2D-PAGE在临床实验室的潜在用途。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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