Influence of the activity of the city-forming enterprise on the development of a single-industry town

M. Nikonova, E. Akinfeeva
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Abstract

Subject/topic. The article deals with the interaction and influence of the city-forming enterprise JSC «Alexandrovsky Machine-building Plant» on the single-industry city of Alexandrovsk and the Alexandrovsky district as a whole. Goals and objectives of the work. The purpose of this work is to assess the financial, economic, and production activities of JSC «AMZ» for the period 2016-2020, as well as the socio-economic development of the single-industry town of Alexandrovsk and the Alexandrovsky district for the same period. Methodology. To analyse the financial, economic, and production activities of JSC «AMZ», an assessment was made of such indicators as the dynamics of net, non-current, and current assets, accounts payable, profit (gross, from sales, before tax, and net), business expenses, and production costs. To analyse the socio-economic development of the single-industry town of Alexandrovsk and the Alexandrovsky district, an assessment of the demographic situation, the investment climate, and the development of small and medium-sized businesses was carried out. Results. It is concluded that the development and financial and economic condition of the city-forming enterprise JSC «Alexandrovsky Machine-Building Plant» directly affects the socio-economic development of the single-industry town of Alexandrovsk and the Alexandrovsky district as a whole. The city-forming enterprise is on the verge of bankruptcy. If this procedure takes place, the issue of the existence of the single-industry town of Alexandrovsk will become much more acute, since at the moment there is a significant outflow of the working-age population, especially young people. Conclusions/significance. The practical significance of this study consists in the proposed recommendations for improving the efficiency of the city-forming enterprise JSC «Alexandrovsky Machine-Building Plant». Application. The problems of the development of a city-forming enterprise, a single-industry town and the proposed recommendations can be used to improve the development strategy of both the city-forming enterprise itself (JSC «Alexandrovsky Machine-Building Plant») and the single-industry town of Alexandrovsk and the Alexandrovsky district as a whole.
造城企业活动对单一产业城镇发展的影响
学科/主题。本文论述了城市形成企业JSC“亚历山德罗夫斯基机械厂”对亚历山德罗夫斯克单一工业城市和整个亚历山德罗夫斯基地区的相互作用和影响。工作的目标和目的。这项工作的目的是评估“AMZ”合资公司2016-2020年期间的金融、经济和生产活动,以及亚历山德罗夫斯克单一工业城镇和亚历山德罗夫斯基地区同期的社会经济发展。方法。为了分析JSC«AMZ»的财务、经济和生产活动,对净额、非流动资产和流动资产、应付账款、利润(毛额、销售额、税前和净额)、业务费用和生产成本等指标进行了评估。为了分析单一工业城市亚历山德罗夫斯克和亚历山德罗夫斯基区的社会经济发展,对人口状况、投资环境和中小企业的发展进行了评估。结果。结论是,城市企业JSC“亚历山德罗夫斯基机械厂”的发展和财政经济状况直接影响着亚历山德罗夫斯克单一工业城镇和整个亚历山德罗夫斯基地区的社会经济发展。这个建城企业濒临破产。如果这一过程发生,亚历山德罗夫斯克单一工业城镇的存在问题将变得更加尖锐,因为目前有大量的劳动年龄人口外流,特别是年轻人。结论/意义。本研究的实际意义在于为提高城市企业JSC“亚历山德罗夫斯基机械制造厂”的效率提出建议。应用程序。城市形成企业、单一工业城镇发展的问题和提出的建议可以用来改善城市形成企业本身(JSC«亚历山德罗夫斯基机械制造厂»)、亚历山德罗夫斯克单一工业城镇和整个亚历山德罗夫斯基地区的发展战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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