Pola Makan dan Obesitas berhubungan dengan Riwayat Kejadian Hipertensi di Puskesmas Rawasari

Filius Chandra, I. Iswanto, Aisah Aisah
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Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease (PTM) which is a very serious health problem both in the world and in Indonesia. One sign of hypertension is an increase in blood pressure. Hypertension is called the silent killer, because people with hypertension often show no symptoms. The research objective was to determine the relationship between diet and obesity with the incidence of hypertension at the Rawasari Public Health Center in Jambi City in 2019.This study used a cross sectional design, which was carried out in August 2019, 64 hypertension respondents at the Rawasari Health Center were taken using purposive sampling technique. The research variables were diet and obesity  which were analyzed using the chi-square test.This study showed that most respondents had hypertension (92.2%). most of the diet frequently (51.6%). and  nutritional status (50%). Chi-square analysis showed  that there was a relationship between diet and hypertension (p= 0.016) and chi-square analysis showed that there was no relationship between obesity  and hypertension (p= 0.0162). There is no significant relationship between diet and hypertension, and there is no significant relationship between nutritional status and hypertension
饮食和肥胖症与高血压发作的历史有关
高血压是一种非传染性疾病(PTM),在世界和印度尼西亚都是一个非常严重的健康问题。高血压的一个征兆是血压升高。高血压被称为无声杀手,因为高血压患者往往没有任何症状。研究目的是确定2019年占壁市拉瓦萨里公共卫生中心的饮食和肥胖与高血压发病率之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计,于2019年8月进行,采用有目的抽样技术,在Rawasari健康中心采集了64名高血压受访者。研究变量为饮食和肥胖,采用卡方检验进行分析。本研究显示,大多数受访者患有高血压(92.2%)。最常节食的(51.6%)。营养状况(50%)。卡方分析显示饮食与高血压有关系(p= 0.016),卡方分析显示肥胖与高血压无关系(p= 0.0162)。饮食与高血压无显著相关,营养状况与高血压无显著相关
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