Knowledge with Flood Disaster Preparedness in Mojokerto District

E. Windartik, I. Rahmawati
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Abstract

The high intensity of flooding in Indonesia makes people have to be aware of flood disasters. An important factor in flood disaster management is community preparedness which requires knowledge about flood disaster risks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge with flood disaster preparedness in the community. This research design is correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all responsible family heads aged 20-50 years, totalling 143 families. In this study using simple random sampling (n = 38 people). The instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge 25 people (65.8%), most of the respondents were alert to flood disasters 25 people (65.8%). The results of the Spearman Rho test analysis obtained a pvalue of 0.000 less than α (0.05) and a coefficient correlation value of 0.678 so that H1 is accepted, which means that there is a strong relationship between the level of knowledge and preparedness for flood disasters in the community. Knowledge will affect the community's concern to be ready and alert in anticipating disasters, especially for those who live in areas vulnerable to flooding.
Mojokerto地区的洪水防灾知识
印度尼西亚的高强度洪水使人们不得不意识到洪水灾害。洪水灾害管理的一个重要因素是社区准备,这需要了解洪水灾害风险。本研究的目的是确定知识水平与社区防洪防灾之间的关系。本研究设计采用横断面法进行相关分析。研究对象均为20 ~ 50岁的负责任的户主,共143个家庭。本研究采用简单随机抽样(n = 38人)。使用的工具是问卷调查。结果显示,大多数受访者有足够的知识25人(65.8%),大多数受访者对洪水灾害有预警25人(65.8%)。Spearman Rho检验分析结果的p值为0.000,小于α(0.05),相关系数为0.678,可以接受H1,说明社区的知识水平与洪涝灾害防范之间存在较强的关系。知识将影响社会的关注,做好准备和警惕,以预测灾害,特别是那些生活在易受洪水影响地区的人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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