Evolution and Computation (Invited Talk)

Nisheeth K. Vishnoi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Over the last two centuries there have been tremendous scientific and mathematical advances in our understanding of evolution, life and its mysteries. Recently, the relatively new and powerful tool of computation has joined forces to develop this understanding further: the underlying tenet is that several natural processes, including evolution itself, can be viewed as computing or optimizing something -- evolution is computation. Furthermore, as in computation, efficiency is an important consideration in evolution. As many of these evolutionary processes are described using the language of dynamical systems, this entails understanding how quickly such systems can attain their equilibria. This endeavor not only has the potential to give us fundamental insights into life, it holds the promise that we will unveil new computational models and techniques. In this talk we will see some vignettes of this interplay between evolution and computation.
进化与计算(特邀演讲)
在过去的两个世纪里,我们对进化、生命及其奥秘的理解在科学和数学方面取得了巨大的进步。最近,相对较新的和强大的计算工具已经联合起来进一步发展了这种理解:基本原则是,几个自然过程,包括进化本身,可以被视为计算或优化某些东西——进化就是计算。此外,正如在计算中一样,效率是进化中的一个重要考虑因素。由于许多进化过程都是用动力系统的语言来描述的,这就需要理解这些系统达到平衡的速度有多快。这一努力不仅有可能让我们对生命有基本的了解,还有望揭开新的计算模型和技术的面纱。在这次演讲中,我们将看到一些关于进化和计算之间相互作用的小插曲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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