Modeling of Disturbance Parameters Influence on a Dual-Channel Piezoelectric Gravimeter Operation

O. Bezvesilna, Y. Kyrychuk, N. Nazarenko
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Abstract

on its operation, by means of a computer. For this purpose, a mathematical model of a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter was used. In consequence of the carried out mathematical model modeling, the results of modeling on a computer are obtained and presented. The influence of the external disturbance parameters on a new dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter operation was modeled. As external disturbances, the following was considered: influence of both frequencies and amplitudes of forced vibrations of the base (along longitudinal and transverse axes), on which a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter is located, as well as the disturbing vibration accelerations for the most unfavorable resonance cases: ω = ω 0 , ω = 2 ω 0 , ω = 3 ω 0 , 2 ω = ω 0 , 3 ω = ω 0 , where ω 0 — is the natural vibration frequency of a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter, ω - is the disturbances frequency. In consequence of the carried-out modeling, the graphs of the output signal change were obtained for various values of the disturbance frequency of vibration accelerations, the damping coefficient and various values of the disturbing vibration accelerations amplitudes. In view of each result and graph that have obtained, the analyzes as to the steady-state forced vibrations magnitude of a two-channel piezoelectric gravimeter as well as the conclusion concerning presence or absence of resonance were made. Using the results of previous studies of the authors, the comparison of the analytical solution of the equations of a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter motion, when exposed to the external disturbances was carried out with the results of digital model- ing. The analysis of the modeling results has shown that the mean root square deviation of the solutions does not exceed 0.009 mm and this analysis has confirmed the adequacy of the mathematical model of a two-channel piezoelectric gravime-ISSN ter, in other words, the obtained mathematical model of a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter corresponds to a real device and this model can be used for further studies of a dual-channel piezoelectric gravimeter motion parameters.
扰动参数对双通道压电重力仪工作影响的建模
它的操作,通过计算机的手段。为此,建立了双通道压电重力仪的数学模型。根据所进行的数学模型建模,给出了在计算机上的建模结果。模拟了外部扰动参数对新型双通道压电重力仪工作的影响。作为外部干扰,考虑了以下因素:双通道压电重力仪所在的基座(沿纵向和横向轴)的强迫振动频率和振幅的影响,以及最不利共振情况下的扰动振动加速度:ω = ω 0, ω = 2 ω 0, ω = 3 ω 0, 2 ω = ω 0, 3 ω = ω 0,其中ω 0 -为双通道压电重力仪的自振频率,ω -为扰动频率。通过建模,得到了振动加速度扰动频率、阻尼系数和扰动加速度幅值不同时输出信号的变化曲线图。根据所得的结果和图形,分析了双通道压电重力仪的稳态强迫振动幅值,并得出了是否存在共振的结论。在前人研究的基础上,对双通道压电式重力仪在外部扰动下的运动方程的解析解与数字建模结果进行了比较。对建模结果的分析表明,解的均方根偏差不超过0.009 mm,证实了双通道压电式重力仪数学模型的充分性,即所得的双通道压电式重力仪数学模型与实际装置相对应,该模型可用于双通道压电式重力仪运动参数的进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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